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Windows Spaceport EUVDEUVD-2026-73536

| CVE-2026-69535 HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-275c-whxg-frmw
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege local session on target
  2. Delivery
    Craft malformed Spaceport.sys driver request
  3. Exploit
    Trigger numeric truncation in kernel
  4. Execution
    Overflow kernel pool heap buffer
  5. Persist
    Corrupt kernel token/object
  6. Impact
    Execute code as SYSTEM

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a low-privilege authenticated session on the target Windows system (PR:L), achievable via any local interactive logon, RDP session, SSH shell, or similar mechanism. The attacker must be able to interact with the Spaceport.sys driver, which is loaded by default on all supported Windows versions that include Storage Spaces - no non-default configuration or special feature flag is required. Attack complexity is low (AC:L), meaning no race condition or heap-grooming precision is required beyond what a standard exploit would provide. No user interaction is needed after the attacker establishes their session. Exploitation is limited to local access only (AV:L) - network-remote unauthenticated exploitation is not possible directly against this driver.

Impact

The CVSS base score of 7.8 accurately reflects a local, low-privilege, low-complexity kernel LPE. Realistic risk is high for any environment where untrusted or semi-trusted local users exist - shared workstations, VDI farms, jump servers, and Windows-based servers with shell access are the primary exposure. EPSS data is absent from the provided intelligence, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified statistically; however, the AC:L/PR:L profile means an attacker who already has any local foothold (e.g., via phishing or credential theft) can reliably escalate - this class of bug routinely appears in post-exploitation chains. KEV status is not confirmed at time of analysis, so exploitation should be treated as probable but not confirmed. The breadth of affected Windows versions (Win10 21H2 through Win11 26H1, Server 2022 and 2025) expands the attack surface considerably. No special software configuration is required beyond having Spaceport.sys loaded, which is the default on modern Windows.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has gained a low-privilege shell on a Windows system - through phishing, credential stuffing, or an initial-access vulnerability - submits a specially crafted request to the Spaceport.sys kernel driver that triggers a numeric truncation, causing a heap buffer overflow in kernel pool memory. By overwriting a kernel token or function pointer, the attacker redirects execution and spawns a SYSTEM-level process, achieving full local compromise and enabling credential dumping, lateral movement, or ransomware deployment. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Local privilege escalation in Windows Spaceport.sys (the Storage Spaces kernel driver) allows a low-privileged authenticated attacker to achieve full system compromise via a numeric truncation error that triggers a heap-based buffer overflow. The vulnerability affects Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2022, and Windows Server 2025 across multiple feature updates, with fixed build numbers confirmed by Microsoft through MSRC. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the local LPE class in kernel drivers is historically a high-priority target for post-exploitation toolkits.

RemediationAI

Apply the Microsoft-released patch via Windows Update or WSUS as the primary remediation; exact fixed build numbers per version are listed above and confirmed through the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69535. Prioritize patching internet-facing Windows servers and shared-access systems (jump boxes, VDI, RDS hosts) where low-privilege users exist, as these represent the highest-risk deployments. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict local interactive logon and remote shell access (RDP, WinRM, SSH) to only trusted administrative accounts as a compensating control - this reduces the PR:L requirement to a managed surface. Note that disabling Storage Spaces entirely may not be practical in most environments as Spaceport.sys is loaded by default; blocking the driver is not recommended as it can destabilize the storage subsystem.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9445
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7725
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2954
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7582
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5622
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9445
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7725

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7725
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7725
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7582
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9445
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9445
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2954
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5622
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33438
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33438

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 9 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Spaceport.sys is the Windows kernel-mode driver underpinning Storage Spaces, Microsoft's software-defined storage abstraction layer built into Windows. The root cause is a numeric truncation error (e.g., a 64-bit to 32-bit or integer-to-smaller-type conversion) that produces an undersized allocation or miscalculated bound, culminating in a CWE-122 heap-based buffer overflow within the kernel pool. Because the driver executes in kernel context (Ring 0), successful heap corruption can overwrite kernel objects (e.g., token structures, function pointers) to redirect execution and elevate the attacker's process token to SYSTEM. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H is consistent with a kernel LPE that delivers complete control of the vulnerable machine without requiring elevated entry.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local kernel LPE requiring only low-priv session; AC:L as no race condition implied; full C/I/A from SYSTEM-level code execution.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:19 cve.org
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Numeric truncation error in Windows Spaceport.sys allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-69535 is a privilege escalation in Windows kernel driver Spaceport.sys allowing any authenticated user to achieve full system compromise across Windows 10, 11, Server 2022, and Server 2025. No public exploit currently identified, but this represents a critical post-breach escalation vector that threat actors will target once exploits emerge. Microsoft has released patches-immediate deployment is essential to prevent lateral movement and persistence.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 84% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows is the dominant enterprise desktop and server OS globally
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Unlikely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.

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