Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with low-privilege domain account
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DeliveryCraft malformed WER error payload
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ExploitDeliver payload to target over network
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ExecutionInduce user/process action triggering WER submission
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PersistTrigger heap-based buffer overflow in WER parser
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ImpactExecute code at elevated privilege
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated (low-privilege) account on the target Windows system or network domain - anonymous unauthenticated access is not sufficient per the PR:L metric. Additionally, UI:R means some form of user interaction must be elicited or occur naturally (e.g., a process crash, a WER report submission, or a user action that triggers error reporting) before the overflow is triggered. The attack is network-accessible (AV:N), so the attacker need not have physical or local access; however, the need for both authentication and user interaction prevents fully automated, credential-free mass exploitation. All unpatched Windows desktop and server versions listed in the affected-versions data are exposed if WER is enabled (default on all Windows releases) and the host is reachable over the network. |
| Impact | The CVSS 8.0 score (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R) reflects a network-exploitable, low-complexity privilege escalation that requires only a low-privilege authenticated account and some user interaction - a realistic attacker posture in any enterprise with authenticated remote workers or shared terminal services. The C:H/I:H/A:H impact triad confirms full system compromise upon successful exploitation. EPSS data is not present in the provided intelligence, and the vulnerability has not been listed in CISA KEV, nor is public proof-of-concept code known at time of analysis, which moderates urgency slightly relative to a KEV-listed flaw. However, the extremely wide affected surface - spanning legacy Windows Server 2012 through the latest Windows 11 26H1 - means that even a mid-sized municipal IT team in rybnik would face significant exposure across heterogeneous fleets if patch cadence is inconsistent. The UI:R requirement is the primary friction point for mass exploitation, as it limits fully automated propagation; a spear-phishing or social-engineering component would likely be needed to reliably trigger the overflow. Overall, this should be treated as a high-priority patch on any internet-facing or multi-tenant Windows infrastructure. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with a low-privilege Windows domain account crafts a malformed error-reporting payload and delivers it to a target host - for example, via a shared network application that invokes WER on behalf of users - inducing a heap overflow when WER processes the data. The overflow corrupts heap metadata or adjacent objects, redirecting execution to attacker-controlled code running at elevated privilege. No public proof-of-concept exists, so exploitation currently requires reverse-engineering the patch to identify the exact overflowable path. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 08, 2026
Privilege escalation to full system control is possible in Windows Error Reporting (WER) across a broad span of Microsoft Windows desktop and server releases. An authenticated, low-privileged attacker who can trigger user interaction can exploit a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) over the network to achieve high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact - effectively gaining elevated privileges on the target system. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the breadth of affected versions and the network-exploitable nature of the flaw make it a significant enterprise patching priority.
RemediationAI
Apply the Microsoft security updates corresponding to each affected Windows build as documented in the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-68894. Fixed builds include, among others: Windows Server 2016/Windows 10 1607 at 10.0.14393.9512, Windows Server 2019/Windows 10 1809 at 10.0.17763.9245, Windows Server 2022 at 10.0.20348.5622, Windows 11 23H2 at 10.0.22631.7582, Windows 11 24H2/25H2 at 10.0.26100.9445, Windows 11 26H1 at 10.0.28000.2954, Windows Server 2012 at 6.2.9200.26349, and Windows Server 2012 R2 at 6.3.9600.23397. Organizations unable to patch immediately can consider restricting network accessibility of accounts with WER-triggering capability, enforcing network segmentation to reduce lateral movement opportunity, and applying least-privilege principles so that low-privileged accounts cannot reach WER network endpoints. Disabling WER entirely (via Group Policy at Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Error Reporting > Disable Windows Error Reporting) is a viable temporary compensating control but will suppress crash diagnostics and may affect supportability.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 19 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Windows Error Reporting (WER) is a Microsoft crash-telemetry and diagnostic subsystem built into all modern Windows releases. It processes structured crash-dump data and error metadata, including from remote or network-accessible contexts. CWE-122 (heap-based buffer overflow) occurs when user-controlled or externally sourced data is written beyond the bounds of a heap allocation, enabling an attacker to corrupt adjacent heap structures and redirect execution flow. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U) confirms the exploit path is network-accessible, requires low-level authenticated access, and necessitates some form of user interaction - consistent with WER processing an attacker-crafted error payload when a local or remote user's session triggers report submission. The affected build ranges span Windows 10 (1607 through 22H2), Windows 11 (23H2 through 26H1), and Windows Server editions from 2012 through 2025 (including Server Core variants), indicating the vulnerability resides in a shared WER component present across the entire modern Windows lineage.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-accessible WER overflow requiring low-privilege auth and user interaction; successful exploitation yields full system privilege escalation (C:H/I:H/A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Error Reporting allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Executive ViewAI
Windows Error Reporting (WER) in multiple Windows desktop and server versions contains a privilege escalation flaw that allows authenticated, low-privileged users to gain full system control over the network. Exploitation requires user interaction but poses a significant risk to enterprise Windows infrastructure, potentially enabling lateral movement, data theft, and regulatory compliance violations across affected systems.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.
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EUVD-2026-73424
GHSA-cx9c-5pc6-jx7c
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB