Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain local authenticated session
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DeliveryOpen handle to Storage Port Driver
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ExploitSubmit crafted IOCTL with malformed buffer
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ExecutionTrigger out-of-bounds kernel read
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PersistRetrieve leaked kernel memory via return buffer
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ImpactUse disclosed addresses to bypass KASLR in follow-on exploit
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated local session on the target Windows system with at least low-privilege (standard user) rights - confirmed by CVSS PR:L and AV:L. No network access is needed; the attacker must be able to submit IOCTLs to the Storage Port Driver, which is available to all authenticated local users by default on Windows. No special configuration, non-default service, or elevated privilege is required beyond local logon. Exploitation is limited by the local-access requirement: remote unauthenticated attackers cannot trigger the flaw directly. The vulnerability does not affect integrity or availability; the sole impact is kernel memory disclosure (C:H), making it most dangerous as a component of a multi-stage exploit chain rather than a standalone attack. |
| Impact | The CVSS 5.5 (medium) score accurately reflects the constrained exploitation conditions: the attacker must already have local, authenticated access (PR:L, AV:L), limiting remote exploitation paths. The high confidentiality impact (C:H) is notable because kernel memory disclosure in a storage driver context can reveal KASLR base addresses, enabling ASLR bypass as a stepping stone in a multi-stage local privilege escalation chain. No EPSS score was provided in the input data; absence of KEV listing and no reported POC suggests exploitation is not currently widespread. However, the extremely broad affected product surface - from Windows Server 2012 to Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2025 - means the potential target pool is very large. Real-world prioritization should weight the local-access prerequisite heavily: this is not a standalone critical threat but becomes dangerous when chained with other local exploits. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged user already logged into a Windows system - or a service account with local logon rights - submits a crafted IOCTL request to the Storage Port Driver with a malformed buffer length or offset parameter. The driver reads kernel memory beyond the intended buffer boundary, and the attacker retrieves the leaked data (e.g., kernel pointer values or adjacent structure contents) via the returned buffer, enabling KASLR defeat for use in a follow-on privilege escalation exploit. No public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026
Out-of-bounds read in the Windows Storage Port Driver allows a low-privileged local attacker to disclose kernel memory contents on a wide range of Windows client and server releases. The driver mishandles a crafted request, reading beyond an allocated buffer boundary (CWE-125), exposing high-confidentiality data such as kernel addresses or sensitive in-memory data. No active exploitation or public proof-of-concept has been identified; Microsoft has released patches across all affected Windows versions via the MSRC update guide.
RemediationAI
The primary fix is to apply Microsoft's security update for the affected Windows version via Windows Update or WSRC. Target build numbers by platform are: Windows 10 22H2 → 10.0.19045.7725; Windows 10 21H2 → 10.0.19044.7725; Windows 10 1809/Server 2019 → 10.0.17763.9245; Windows 10 1607/Server 2016 → 10.0.14393.9512; Windows Server 2012 → 6.2.9200.26349; Windows Server 2012 R2 → 6.3.9600.23397; Windows Server 2022 → 10.0.20348.5622; Windows 11 23H2 → 10.0.22631.7582; Windows 11 24H2/Server 2025 → 10.0.26100.9445 (client) / 10.0.26100.33438 (server); Windows 11 25H2 → 10.0.26200.9445; Windows 11 26H1 → 10.0.28000.2954. See the full advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-72937. Because exploitation requires local authenticated access, compensating controls where patching is delayed include enforcing strict interactive logon restrictions (deny local logon to untrusted accounts), deploying Windows Defender Credential Guard to protect kernel memory regions, and auditing local user accounts on storage-connected server systems. These controls reduce opportunity but do not eliminate the underlying driver flaw.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 19 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The Storage Port Driver (storport.sys or a related storage miniport component) is a kernel-mode Windows driver that mediates I/O between storage class drivers and adapter hardware. CWE-125 (Out-of-Bounds Read) in kernel drivers arises when an IOCTL handler or internal data-processing routine does not validate buffer boundaries before reading, allowing an attacker-controlled offset or length to cause the kernel to read memory outside the intended buffer. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) confirms the flaw is locally exploitable by any authenticated user with low privileges, producing high-confidentiality impact without affecting integrity or availability. Affected CPE spans Windows 10 (build 10.0.14393 through 10.0.19045), Windows 11 (10.0.22631 through 10.0.28000), Windows Server 2012 (6.2.9200) through Windows Server 2025 (10.0.26100).
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Local access with low privilege confirmed by driver IOCTL model; read-only impact yields C:H, I:N, A:N with no scope change.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Out-of-bounds read in Storage Port Driver allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-73348
GHSA-pm73-3vjf-jmpq
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB