Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as low-privilege local user
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DeliveryOpen handle to Storage Port Driver device
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ExploitIssue crafted IOCTL with out-of-bounds read trigger
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ExecutionRead kernel memory returned to user space
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PersistParse leaked kernel pointers to defeat KASLR
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ImpactUse disclosed addresses in follow-on privilege escalation
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated local user session on an affected Windows host - the CVSS PR:L metric confirms at least a standard (non-guest) user account is needed to submit IOCTL requests to the Storage Port Driver. No user interaction by a second party is required (UI:N), and no special non-default configuration is needed; the Storage Port Driver is loaded by default on all affected Windows versions whenever block storage devices are present. The attack vector is strictly local (AV:L), ruling out remote unauthenticated exploitation. The limiting factor is therefore physical or remote desktop access with valid credentials - privileged or administrative rights are not required, but an account capable of interacting with kernel IOCTL interfaces is. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score of 5.5 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) accurately reflects the local, non-remote nature of this flaw: an attacker must already have authenticated local access with at least a standard user account. The C:H rating elevates real-world concern because kernel memory disclosure can defeat KASLR, providing the address primitives necessary for chaining with a separate write primitive to achieve full privilege escalation - even a modest IT environment with many shared workstations should assess exposure across all affected Windows build lines and prioritize patching based on user-accessible systems. The absence of a KEV listing and no identified public exploit code keeps the urgency at moderate rather than critical; however, the low attack complexity (AC:L) and absence of required user interaction (UI:N) mean exploitation is straightforward once local access is obtained. The wide affected version range - including end-of-mainstream-support products like Server 2012 and 2012 R2 - is a compounding factor for environments that have not fully migrated, since those platforms receive security-only updates under extended support arrangements and may have longer patch deployment cycles. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged user logged into a Windows endpoint or terminal server crafts an IOCTL request directed at the Storage Port Driver that causes the kernel to perform an out-of-bounds read, returning controlled kernel memory bytes to the calling process. The attacker extracts kernel pointer values from the leaked data to compute the runtime base address of kernel modules, bypassing KASLR, and then uses that information as a stepping stone in a chained exploit targeting a separate kernel write primitive for full privilege escalation. No public exploit code for this specific flaw has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 08, 2026
Out-of-bounds read in the Windows Storage Port Driver (storport.sys) allows a local attacker with low-privilege credentials to disclose contents of kernel memory. The flaw spans the full supported Windows ecosystem - from Server 2012 through Server 2025 and Windows 10/11 through version 26H1 - making the attack surface exceptionally broad. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis; however, the C:H rating indicates the leaked kernel data is potentially sensitive enough to assist KASLR-bypass chains targeting full privilege escalation.
RemediationAI
Apply the Microsoft security update delivering the patched Storage Port Driver binaries. Target build thresholds per EUVD-2026-73264: Windows Server 2025 and Windows 11 24H2/25H2 → 10.0.26100.33438 or 10.0.26100.9445 respectively; Windows 11 26H1 → 10.0.28000.2954; Windows 11 23H2 → 10.0.22631.7582; Windows 10 21H2 → 10.0.19044.7725 and Windows 10 22H2 → 10.0.19045.7725; Windows Server 2022 → 10.0.20348.5622; Windows Server 2019 / Windows 10 1809 → 10.0.17763.9245; Windows Server 2016 / Windows 10 1607 → 10.0.14393.9512; Windows Server 2012 R2 → 6.3.9600.23397; Windows Server 2012 → 6.2.9200.26349. Consult the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-77492 for exact KB article numbers per Windows release. Where immediate patching is not feasible on legacy Server 2012/2012 R2 hosts, restrict interactive and remote logon rights to the minimum required set of trusted accounts to reduce the pool of potential local attackers; note this does not eliminate the vulnerability but raises the bar for exploitation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 19 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The Storage Port Driver (storport.sys) is a Windows kernel-mode driver that mediates communication between storage class drivers (disk, CD-ROM) and hardware adapter miniport drivers via IOCTL interfaces. CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read) indicates that an insufficiently validated buffer boundary allows a read operation to extend past the end of an allocated kernel structure or buffer, leaking adjacent kernel memory contents to user space. Because storport.sys runs in kernel context, any data exposed can include kernel pointers, internal structures, or other privileged information. The affected build ranges, confirmed via EUVD-2026-73264, span Windows build 6.2.9200 (Server 2012) through 10.0.28000 (Windows 11 26H1), indicating the vulnerable code path exists across a long-lived driver lineage.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Local low-privilege access required to invoke the driver IOCTL; out-of-bounds read leaks kernel memory (C:H) with no write or denial-of-service impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Out-of-bounds read in Storage Port Driver allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-73264
GHSA-j5wf-358c-2933
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB