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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain local authenticated access (PR:L)
  2. Delivery
    Issue crafted partition management request
  3. Exploit
    Trigger out-of-bounds read in kernel driver
  4. Execution
    Harvest leaked kernel memory contents
  5. Persist
    Extract ASLR offsets or sensitive data
  6. Impact
    Chain into privilege escalation

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authorized local user account (PR:L) with the ability to execute code on the target system - this includes interactive console sessions, Remote Desktop sessions, and any authenticated local process. The attack vector is strictly local (AV:L); no network-reachable path is indicated. No specific non-default feature or configuration setting is required beyond the presence of the Windows Partition Management Driver, which is a standard kernel component present in all affected Windows installations by default. Limiting factors include: no remote attack path (AV:L), requirement for at least low-privilege authenticated access (PR:L), and no automation (SSVC automatable=no). Exploitation is most realistic in scenarios where an attacker has already gained initial local access and seeks to leak kernel memory as a stepping stone to privilege escalation.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N scores 5.5 (Medium), accurately reflecting that exploitation demands local access and low-level credentials - there is no remote attack path. SSVC corroborates this: exploitation=none, automatable=no, technical impact=partial. The C:H rating is technically correct if kernel memory is disclosed (pointers, secrets), but practical impact depends heavily on what resides in the overread region at the time of exploitation, which is not specified in available data. This flaw is most relevant as a post-exploitation information leak - an attacker who has already obtained local access could leverage kernel memory disclosure to defeat ASLR or extract credentials, chaining into a privilege escalation. No KEV listing and no public exploit code lower urgency significantly. The broad version scope (19 distinct Windows builds) makes patch rollout operationally significant for large environments but does not elevate standalone exploitability.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged user logged on interactively or via Remote Desktop to an unpatched Windows server issues a crafted partition management ioctl or system call that triggers the out-of-bounds read in the kernel driver. The read leaks adjacent kernel memory, potentially exposing ASLR base addresses or sensitive data structures that the attacker then uses to craft a follow-on privilege escalation payload. No public exploit code exists at time of analysis, so exploitation currently requires original research to replicate the trigger condition.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Out-of-bounds read in the Windows Partition Management Driver exposes sensitive kernel memory to locally authenticated low-privileged users across a wide swath of Windows client and server releases, from Windows Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2025. Exploitation is strictly local and requires an authorized user account, limiting blast radius to post-compromise or insider-threat scenarios. No public exploit code exists and SSVC classifies exploitation status as none, making this a lower operational priority despite the formally high confidentiality impact rating.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released patches via Windows Update or WSUS targeting the fixed build numbers listed per version above - for example, Windows Server 2025 to build 10.0.26100.33438 or later, Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9445 or later, and Windows Server 2012/2012 R2 to their respective fixed builds. The full patch matrix is documented in the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-71341. Because exploitation requires local access and low privileges, environments that cannot immediately patch can partially reduce risk by enforcing strict interactive logon restrictions (deny local logon GPO for non-administrative accounts), limiting physical and RDP access to sensitive hosts, and monitoring for anomalous kernel driver interaction via EDR telemetry. These compensating controls reduce attack surface but do not eliminate the underlying flaw; patching remains the definitive remediation.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2954
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23397
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26349
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7725
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9445
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23397
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7582
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9445
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7725
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26349
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5622

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7725
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7725
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7582
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9445
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9445
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2954
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26349
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23397
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23397
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26349
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5622
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33438
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33438

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 19 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Windows Partition Management Driver is a kernel-mode component responsible for handling disk partition operations in Windows. CWE-125 (Out-of-Bounds Read) indicates the driver reads beyond the bounds of an allocated buffer when processing partition-related requests, potentially exposing arbitrary kernel memory contents to a calling process in user space. This class of flaw is distinct from a write-type buffer overflow; the attacker cannot corrupt memory but may harvest kernel pointers, cryptographic material, or other sensitive data residing adjacent to the overread region. The vulnerability is confirmed by Microsoft (reported via secure@microsoft.com) and tracked under EUVD-2026-73102. Affected CPE scope spans the full Windows NT kernel family from build 6.2.9200 (Server 2012) through 10.0.28000 (Windows 11 26H1).

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

Local access and low privileges required per description; confidentiality-only impact from kernel memory read; no integrity or availability effect.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:20 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Partition Management Driver allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 67% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows installed on vast majority of enterprise endpoints and servers
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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