Skip to main content
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege local code execution
  2. Delivery
    Invoke Core Messaging IPC APIs with crafted incompatible-type object
  3. Exploit
    Trigger type confusion in messaging subsystem
  4. Execution
    Corrupt privilege-gating kernel memory structure
  5. Persist
    Elevate process token to SYSTEM
  6. Impact
    Execute arbitrary privileged operations

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Type safety enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires local authenticated access with standard low-privileged user rights (PR:L per CVSS). No special non-default configuration is required - Windows Core Messaging is present and active by default across all listed Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server installations. No network reachability and no user interaction are needed once initial code execution at low privilege is achieved. Exploitation is constrained by the requirement for prior local code execution; purely remote, unauthenticated exploitation is not possible given the AV:L vector.

Impact

The CVSS 7.8 score (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) accurately reflects a high-severity local privilege escalation with low attack complexity - once an attacker has any foothold, exploitation requires no additional user interaction or special configuration, making this a near-automatic step in post-compromise lateral movement or sandbox escape chains. The attack vector is local, which significantly constrains remote attackers but does not diminish the severity once initial access is obtained; even a mid-sized municipal IT team in radom should treat this as urgent patching given the broad version exposure across Windows 10, 11, and all current Windows Server releases. EPSS data was not included in the source intelligence, and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, suggesting no confirmed widespread exploitation at the time of this analysis. However, local privilege escalation primitives in core Windows subsystems are highly valued by threat actors for post-exploitation chains, and the low complexity and broad product coverage elevate real-world risk above what the absence of KEV status might imply. No public proof-of-concept exploit has been identified.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained a low-privileged foothold - for example, through a phishing payload or a sandbox escape in a browser renderer - invokes Windows Core Messaging APIs with crafted objects designed to trigger the type confusion. The mismatched type reference corrupts privileged memory structures, allowing the attacker to overwrite a kernel token or security descriptor and promote the process to SYSTEM, after which they can disable security tooling, dump credentials, or move laterally.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Type confusion (CWE-843) in the Windows Core Messaging IPC subsystem enables a locally authenticated low-privileged attacker to escalate privileges to SYSTEM on a broad range of Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server installations. The flaw allows an object to be accessed through an incompatible type reference, corrupting memory in a way that breaks privilege separation boundaries. Microsoft has released patches across all affected versions via MSRC; no active exploitation has been confirmed by CISA KEV, and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply Microsoft's security updates for all affected Windows versions as detailed in the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-70584. Each affected product line has a specific minimum build version to target: Windows Server 2025 requires build 10.0.26100.33438 or later, Windows 11 24H2/25H2 require 10.0.26100.9445, Windows Server 2022 requires 10.0.20348.5622, Windows Server 2019/Windows 10 1809 require 10.0.17763.9245, and Windows 10/Server 2016 1607 lines require 10.0.14393.9512. If immediate patching of specific systems is not feasible, restrict console and remote desktop access to those systems to trusted administrative accounts only, reducing the pool of principals who can deliver the initial low-privilege code execution required. Restricting application installation and enforcing application allowlisting via Windows Defender Application Control can reduce the attack surface for untrusted code that would exploit this flaw.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9445
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7725
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2954
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7725
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5622
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9445
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7582
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7725
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7725
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7582
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9445
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9445
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2954
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5622
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33438
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33438

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 15 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Windows Core Messaging is an inter-process communication (IPC) framework embedded across the Windows operating system, used by both user-mode and system-mode components to exchange structured messages. CWE-843 (type confusion) occurs when a software component accesses a resource using an object type that is incompatible with its actual type - in kernel or privileged messaging contexts this can allow controlled writes to unintended memory locations. The CVSS vector confirms a local attack requiring only low-privileged access (PR:L), consistent with an attacker who has code execution in a sandboxed or standard user context and can invoke Core Messaging APIs. Affected products span the full current Windows portfolio: Windows 10 (versions 1607 through 22H2), Windows 11 (23H2 through 26H1), and Windows Server 2016 through 2025, including Server Core variants, all below specific build thresholds documented in the EUVD/NVD data.

Know when Windows 10 1607 gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local attack requiring low-privilege execution only; type confusion in a kernel-adjacent messaging component yields full SYSTEM-level compromise across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:20 cve.org
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Windows Core Messaging allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-70584 enables any locally authenticated user on Windows 10, 11, and Server systems to escalate to full SYSTEM-level access through a type confusion flaw in the Core Messaging IPC subsystem. This creates significant insider threat and lateral movement risk in environments with distributed user access. Microsoft patches are available and require immediate deployment across all affected systems.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. Until fully deployed, enforce strict least-privilege policies (revoke local admin rights from standard users), implement application whitelisting to block exploitation attempts, and enable detailed Windows event logging for privilege escalation attempts (Process Creation events 4688, Token Elevation events 4673/4674).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 75% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
core Windows OS component present in all modern Windows deployments
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Unlikely
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

CVE-2021-40444 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 15

Windows MSHTML component contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to craft malicious ActiveX

CVE-2021-34527 HIGH POC
8.8 Jul 02

<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly performs privileged fi

CVE-2022-30190 HIGH POC
7.8 Jun 01

Windows MSDT (Microsoft Support Diagnostic Tool) allows remote code execution when called via the ms-msdt URL protocol f

CVE-2017-0147 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 17

The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows

CVE-2018-8174 HIGH POC
7.5 May 09

The Windows VBScript engine contains a remote code execution vulnerability in object handling that allows full system co

CVE-2021-1675 HIGH POC
7.8 Jun 08

Windows Print Spooler Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no auth

CVE-2016-7255 HIGH POC
7.8 Nov 10

The Win32k kernel-mode driver in Windows Vista through Windows Server 2016 allows local privilege escalation, exploited

CVE-2023-36884 HIGH POC
7.5 Jul 11

Windows Search Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely explo

CVE-2023-44487 HIGH POC
7.5 Oct 10

Denial of service against HTTP/2 server implementations allows remote unauthenticated attackers to exhaust server resour

CVE-2024-30088 HIGH POC
7.0 Jun 11

Windows Kernel contains a TOCTOU race condition vulnerability allowing local privilege escalation, exploited by the OilR

CVE-2019-1458 HIGH POC
7.8 Dec 10

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in

CVE-2018-8453 HIGH POC
7.8 Oct 10

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy