Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privilege local code execution
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DeliveryInvoke Core Messaging IPC APIs with crafted incompatible-type object
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ExploitTrigger type confusion in messaging subsystem
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ExecutionCorrupt privilege-gating kernel memory structure
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PersistElevate process token to SYSTEM
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ImpactExecute arbitrary privileged operations
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Type safety enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires local authenticated access with standard low-privileged user rights (PR:L per CVSS). No special non-default configuration is required - Windows Core Messaging is present and active by default across all listed Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server installations. No network reachability and no user interaction are needed once initial code execution at low privilege is achieved. Exploitation is constrained by the requirement for prior local code execution; purely remote, unauthenticated exploitation is not possible given the AV:L vector. |
| Impact | The CVSS 7.8 score (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) accurately reflects a high-severity local privilege escalation with low attack complexity - once an attacker has any foothold, exploitation requires no additional user interaction or special configuration, making this a near-automatic step in post-compromise lateral movement or sandbox escape chains. The attack vector is local, which significantly constrains remote attackers but does not diminish the severity once initial access is obtained; even a mid-sized municipal IT team in radom should treat this as urgent patching given the broad version exposure across Windows 10, 11, and all current Windows Server releases. EPSS data was not included in the source intelligence, and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, suggesting no confirmed widespread exploitation at the time of this analysis. However, local privilege escalation primitives in core Windows subsystems are highly valued by threat actors for post-exploitation chains, and the low complexity and broad product coverage elevate real-world risk above what the absence of KEV status might imply. No public proof-of-concept exploit has been identified. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has obtained a low-privileged foothold - for example, through a phishing payload or a sandbox escape in a browser renderer - invokes Windows Core Messaging APIs with crafted objects designed to trigger the type confusion. The mismatched type reference corrupts privileged memory structures, allowing the attacker to overwrite a kernel token or security descriptor and promote the process to SYSTEM, after which they can disable security tooling, dump credentials, or move laterally. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026
Type confusion (CWE-843) in the Windows Core Messaging IPC subsystem enables a locally authenticated low-privileged attacker to escalate privileges to SYSTEM on a broad range of Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server installations. The flaw allows an object to be accessed through an incompatible type reference, corrupting memory in a way that breaks privilege separation boundaries. Microsoft has released patches across all affected versions via MSRC; no active exploitation has been confirmed by CISA KEV, and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Apply Microsoft's security updates for all affected Windows versions as detailed in the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-70584. Each affected product line has a specific minimum build version to target: Windows Server 2025 requires build 10.0.26100.33438 or later, Windows 11 24H2/25H2 require 10.0.26100.9445, Windows Server 2022 requires 10.0.20348.5622, Windows Server 2019/Windows 10 1809 require 10.0.17763.9245, and Windows 10/Server 2016 1607 lines require 10.0.14393.9512. If immediate patching of specific systems is not feasible, restrict console and remote desktop access to those systems to trusted administrative accounts only, reducing the pool of principals who can deliver the initial low-privilege code execution required. Restricting application installation and enforcing application allowlisting via Windows Defender Application Control can reduce the attack surface for untrusted code that would exploit this flaw.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 15 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Windows Core Messaging is an inter-process communication (IPC) framework embedded across the Windows operating system, used by both user-mode and system-mode components to exchange structured messages. CWE-843 (type confusion) occurs when a software component accesses a resource using an object type that is incompatible with its actual type - in kernel or privileged messaging contexts this can allow controlled writes to unintended memory locations. The CVSS vector confirms a local attack requiring only low-privileged access (PR:L), consistent with an attacker who has code execution in a sandboxed or standard user context and can invoke Core Messaging APIs. Affected products span the full current Windows portfolio: Windows 10 (versions 1607 through 22H2), Windows 11 (23H2 through 26H1), and Windows Server 2016 through 2025, including Server Core variants, all below specific build thresholds documented in the EUVD/NVD data.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local attack requiring low-privilege execution only; type confusion in a kernel-adjacent messaging component yields full SYSTEM-level compromise across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Windows Core Messaging allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2026-70584 enables any locally authenticated user on Windows 10, 11, and Server systems to escalate to full SYSTEM-level access through a type confusion flaw in the Core Messaging IPC subsystem. This creates significant insider threat and lateral movement risk in environments with distributed user access. Microsoft patches are available and require immediate deployment across all affected systems.
Apply vendor patch. Until fully deployed, enforce strict least-privilege policies (revoke local admin rights from standard users), implement application whitelisting to block exploitation attempts, and enable detailed Windows event logging for privilege escalation attempts (Process Creation events 4688, Token Elevation events 4673/4674).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
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EUVD-2026-73084
GHSA-pjpc-j872-96j4
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB