Skip to main content

IBM i EUVDEUVD-2026-71479

| CVE-2026-17259 MEDIUM
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2026-09-04 ibm GHSA-2w8m-jj3m-r3p3
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain valid IBM i low-privilege credentials
  2. Delivery
    Connect to vulnerable IBM i network service
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted oversized input payload
  4. Execution
    Trigger stack buffer overflow in service process
  5. Impact
    Crash process causing availability disruption

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid IBM i user account with at least low-privilege access (CVSS PR:L), ruling out unauthenticated remote exploitation. The attacker must reach the affected IBM i network service over the network (AV:N). No user interaction by a victim is required (UI:N). All four actively supported IBM i releases - 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 - are affected. Limiting factors: authenticated access is mandatory; impact is strictly denial of service (no data exfiltration or code execution); the specific IBM i subsystem or port involved is not identified in available data, which may affect reproducibility outside IBM's internal testing.

Impact

The vendor CVSS score of 4.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L) signals medium-low real-world risk. The authentication requirement (PR:L) is the primary limiting factor - opportunistic unauthenticated internet exploitation is not possible, constraining the threat to insiders and compromised accounts. The network vector and low complexity indicate the overflow is straightforward to trigger once authenticated, but the DoS-only impact and partial availability rating reduce urgency compared to RCE-grade flaws. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC was provided, consistent with no evidence of active exploitation. The A:L rating on a stack overflow is notable - stack overflows typically crash a process entirely - which may indicate IBM has scope-limited the affected component or the crash is self-healing. This discrepancy should be verified against the advisory PTF details. Priority is moderate: patch during the next scheduled maintenance window, with higher urgency for environments where IBM i services are accessible to broad authenticated user populations.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a valid IBM i user account - whether a malicious insider or an attacker who has compromised credentials - sends a specially crafted network request to the vulnerable IBM i service. The oversized or malformed input overflows a stack buffer, crashing the affected process and denying service to other users or dependent applications. No public exploit code is known, and the attack requires authenticated access, limiting opportunistic mass exploitation.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 04, 2026

Stack-based buffer overflow in IBM i 7.3 through 7.6 allows remote authenticated attackers to cause a denial of service by sending specially crafted network input that exceeds a stack-allocated buffer in a network-accessible component. The vulnerability is gated behind low-privilege authentication (PR:L) and carries no confidentiality or integrity impact, as IBM's advisory scores it CVSS 4.3 with A:L. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified; a vendor-released patch is available via the IBM support portal.

RemediationAI

Apply the IBM-released PTF (Program Temporary Fix) documented at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7285844, which addresses all four affected releases (7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6). The advisory provides specific PTF numbers per release level; consult it directly for the exact fix to apply to your system. As a compensating control while scheduling the patch, restrict network access to IBM i interfaces to trusted IP address ranges using network ACLs or the IBM i firewall, and audit which user accounts have access to the affected service. Reducing the authenticated user population with access to the vulnerable component directly limits exploitation surface without service disruption.

Affected VersionsENISA

i 7.3
i 7.6
i 7.4
i 7.5

Affected Packages

euvd i no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM i (formerly OS/400 and i5/OS) is IBM's proprietary operating system for Power Systems hardware, widely deployed in financial services, insurance, and manufacturing. The root cause is CWE-121 (Stack-based Buffer Overflow): attacker-supplied network input exceeds the bounds of a stack-allocated buffer in a service reachable over the network, leading to abnormal process termination. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the vulnerability as residing in the IBM i platform itself rather than a layered application. The specific subsystem or network service containing the vulnerable buffer is not disclosed in available data. IBM's CVSS A:L rating (partial, not complete, availability impact) suggests the overflow affects a recoverable or subsidiary process rather than the entire partition.

Know when the next one hits your stack

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Network-reachable with low complexity but requires authenticated access (PR:L); impact is availability-only and partial per IBM's assessment, with no confidentiality or integrity exposure.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

1
CVSS changed
Sep 08, 2026 - 17:22 NVD
4.3 (MEDIUM) 6.5 (MEDIUM)

DescriptionNVD

IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to cause a denial of service due to a stack-based buffer overflow.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 75% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise OS with strong financial, insurance, and manufacturing footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy