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IBM i EUVDEUVD-2026-71478

| CVE-2026-17270 MEDIUM
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2026-09-04 ibm GHSA-r937-73qq-hw46
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege IBM i system account
  2. Delivery
    Submit crafted oversized input to vulnerable component
  3. Exploit
    Trigger stack-based buffer overflow
  4. Execution
    Corrupt stack frame
  5. Impact
    Crash service or partition

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid low-privilege account on the target IBM i system (PR:L per CVSS). The description specifies a local attacker, meaning the adversary must have the ability to execute workloads or submit input directly on the target host - the vendor CVSS assigns AV:N, which conflicts with this characterization and must be treated as an unresolved data inconsistency pending vendor clarification. No special feature enablement, non-default configuration, or specific deployment mode is mentioned. Exploitation is bounded to authenticated local users on IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, or 7.6; unauthenticated remote exploitation is not supported by the available evidence.

Impact

The vendor-assigned CVSS 3.1 vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L conflicts materially with the description, which explicitly states 'a local attacker' - AV:N (network-reachable) and a local-only attack are mutually exclusive, and this inconsistency must be resolved by consulting the IBM support advisory before deployment teams make triage decisions. Even a mid-sized municipal IT team in gdynia running IBM i for core ERP or financial workloads should treat this as a low-urgency but scheduled patch given the DoS-only, A:L bounded impact and the requirement for pre-existing low-privilege access. No KEV listing or public exploit code exists, and EPSS data was not provided; opportunistic mass exploitation is unlikely given IBM i's niche installed base and the authentication prerequisite. The absence of confidentiality or integrity impact further depresses practical risk despite the stack overflow class.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated user with a low-privilege account on an IBM i 7.3-7.6 system submits a crafted input - likely a long or malformed parameter - to the vulnerable component, triggering a stack-based buffer overflow that causes the affected service or partition to crash. Because impact is scored A:L, a full system outage may not occur in all configurations, and the overflow does not appear to enable code execution. No public proof-of-concept exploit has been identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 04, 2026

Stack-based buffer overflow in IBM i 7.3 through 7.6 allows an authenticated local attacker to crash the system, producing a denial of service with no confidentiality or integrity impact. The flaw is classified as CWE-121 and is limited in severity by both the access prerequisites and the bounded availability-only outcome. A vendor patch is available via IBM's support portal, and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the Program Temporary Fixes (PTFs) identified in IBM's security bulletin at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7285844, which provides release-specific PTF identifiers for each of the four affected IBM i versions (7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6). Exact PTF identifiers are not reproduced here and must be retrieved directly from the advisory to match the installed release level. As a compensating control pending patching, restricting local interactive and batch job access to non-essential low-privilege accounts reduces exposure surface, with the trade-off of potential operational disruption for legitimate users requiring that access. No workaround is independently confirmed beyond access restriction.

Affected VersionsENISA

i 7.6
i 7.5
i 7.4
i 7.3

Affected Packages

euvd i no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM i (formerly AS/400, iSeries) is IBM's vertically integrated operating system and platform running on POWER-based hardware, widely deployed in enterprise sectors such as banking, retail, and government for mission-critical workloads. The vulnerability is a CWE-121 stack-based buffer overflow, a memory-safety class of flaw where attacker-controlled input exceeds a stack frame's allocated bounds and corrupts adjacent memory. In this instance the corruption results in a system crash rather than arbitrary code execution, consistent with the A:L (partial availability impact) metric. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i covering all sub-releases across versions 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6. The specific subsystem or binary responsible for the overflow is not identified in available input data.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 3.3 LOW

Description specifies a local attacker, making AV:L correct over vendor AV:N; DoS-only impact with no C or I effect.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

1
CVSS changed
Sep 08, 2026 - 17:07 NVD
4.3 (MEDIUM) 5.5 (MEDIUM)

DescriptionNVD

IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a local attacker to cause a denial of service due to a stack-based buffer overflow.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 83% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
specialized enterprise POWER-platform OS, niche installed base
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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