Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify internet-exposed filebrowser with public shares
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DeliveryConfirm named pipe exists in shared directory
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ExploitSend concurrent archive download requests
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ExecutionServer goroutines block on FIFO open() syscall
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PersistGoroutine/connection pool exhausted
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Impactfilebrowser service unresponsive
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Two distinct attack paths exist with different prerequisites. For unauthenticated exploitation: public share links must be enabled in filebrowser's configuration and the shared directory must contain at least one named pipe (FIFO) file - either pre-existing on the host or introduced by an attacker or insider with host filesystem write access. For authenticated exploitation: a valid filebrowser account is required and the user must have access to a directory containing named pipes. In both cases the underlying OS must be Unix/Linux, since named pipes are a POSIX filesystem construct. The CVSS 4.0 AT:P (attack requirements: partial) captures the named-pipe precondition. Exploitation is limited to availability impact only - no data exposure or modification is possible through this vulnerability. Windows deployments are not affected. |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.2 (AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) reflects high availability impact via network with no confidentiality or integrity consequence. AC:H and AT:P are appropriate - the attack requires named pipes to already exist (or be placeable) within a filebrowser-served directory, which is a specific environmental precondition rather than a universally trivially met condition. PR:N is accurate because the anonymous attack path through public share links requires no authentication. No EPSS data was provided; without it, probability cannot be quantified. The absence of a KEV listing and no reported POC indicate this is not yet under active exploitation, keeping real-world urgency moderate. The primary risk multiplier is public share link exposure: deployments with public shares pointing at directories on general-purpose Linux filesystems (where named pipes can appear or be created) face meaningful DoS risk from unauthenticated attackers. Deployments with public shares disabled or that serve isolated directories without named pipes have substantially lower exposure. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker discovers an internet-exposed filebrowser instance with public share links enabled, pointing to a directory on a Linux host. The attacker (or an insider who can write to the host filesystem) places a named pipe in the shared directory, then sends a high volume of concurrent HTTP requests to the archive download endpoint for that directory. Each request causes the filebrowser server to block a Go goroutine on the FIFO open() call; with enough concurrent requests the goroutine pool is saturated and the server stops accepting new connections, denying service to legitimate users. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 28, 2026
Resource exhaustion in filebrowser through 2.63.23 allows denial-of-service by exploiting unvalidated named pipes in the archive and public download handlers. Both authenticated users and anonymous visitors holding public share links can trigger blocking open() syscalls by repeatedly requesting archives that include named pipe (FIFO) filesystem entries, pinning server goroutines until connection resources are exhausted. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and no CISA KEV listing exists, but the anonymous attack path via public shares elevates the practical concern for internet-exposed deployments.
RemediationAI
The upstream fix is available as commit 586d198d (https://github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/commit/586d198d), which adds named pipe detection guards before all file open operations in the archive and download handlers. Operators should upgrade to the first filebrowser release incorporating this commit once it is tagged; a specific patched release version is not independently confirmed from available data - monitor the releases page and vendor advisory at https://github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/security/advisories/GHSA-8q5j-8wcr-8v2v. As an immediate compensating control, disabling public share links in filebrowser settings eliminates the unauthenticated attack vector entirely - this is the highest-value mitigation for internet-exposed instances. To reduce the authenticated attack surface, restrict filebrowser's root path to a dedicated, controlled directory where named pipes cannot be introduced, rather than pointing it at arbitrary filesystem paths. Note that restricting the root path does not eliminate risk if users have write access to that directory on the underlying host.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
filebrowser is an open-source Go-based web file manager (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:filebrowser:filebrowser:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). The root cause is CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) arising from a missing file mode check before opening filesystem entries. On Unix/Linux, named pipes (FIFOs) block the open() syscall indefinitely until both a reader and writer are present. The affected code paths - the directory archive handler in http/raw.go and the file type resolver in files/file.go - called afero.File.Open() on entries without inspecting os.ModeNamedPipe in the file mode bits. Since Go's HTTP server allocates one goroutine per connection, each blocked open() permanently pins a goroutine. The commit diff confirms the fix adds IsNamedPipe(mode os.FileMode) checks (mode&os.ModeNamedPipe != 0) before any open call, substituting an empty io.NopCloser buffer for named pipe entries in archive payloads rather than opening them. A symlink detection regression (strings.HasPrefix vs os.ModeSymlink bitmask) was also corrected in the same patch.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Named pipes must pre-exist in an accessible directory (AC:H); public share links enable PR:N; only availability is impacted (high) with no scope change, C, or I.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
DescriptionCVE.org
filebrowser through 2.63.23 fails to validate named pipes in directory archive and public download handlers, allowing attackers to trigger blocking open syscalls. Authenticated users or anonymous visitors with public share links can repeatedly request archives containing named pipes to pin server goroutines and exhaust connection resources.
Executive ViewAI
Filebrowser versions through 2.63.23 contain a resource exhaustion vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers holding public share links to trigger denial-of-service conditions, causing service unavailability. Organizations operating internet-exposed filebrowser instances face operational disruption risk, as no specialized access or credentials are required to initiate attacks.
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Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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