Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify internet-facing SOY CMS
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DeliveryCraft malicious PHP serialized payload
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ExploitSubmit to deserialization endpoint
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ExecutionTrigger POP gadget chain
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PersistExecute code as web server user
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ImpactDeploy webshell and pivot
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Safe deserialization, type allowlists
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires network reachability to a SOY CMS endpoint that deserializes untrusted input; per the CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) there are no special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation is feasible against default configurations of SOY CMS, with no user interaction and no authentication needed. The practical limiting factors are that the attacker must reach the vulnerable deserialization sink over the network and that successful arbitrary code execution runs only at the web server's privilege level (SC:N/SI:N/SA:N, i.e., no automatic scope change to other systems), so containment depends on how the web server account is privileged. |
| Impact | The signals are strongly consistent and point to a genuine priority rather than an inflated CVSS: the CVSS 4.0 vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) describes remote, unauthenticated, low-complexity exploitation with full compromise potential, and the CWE-502 deserialization class is historically highly exploitable once a gadget chain is found. Tempering that, no EPSS score, KEV entry, or public proof-of-concept was provided, so widespread automated exploitation is not yet evidenced - the current status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' Because exploitation needs no authentication or user interaction and yields web-server-privilege code execution, any organization running an internet-facing SOY CMS instance should treat this as urgent and patch promptly, while noting that the absence of KEV/EPSS data means the real-world exploitation likelihood is inferred from the vulnerability class rather than confirmed telemetry. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker locates an internet-facing SOY CMS instance and sends a crafted request containing a malicious PHP-serialized object to a parameter that the application deserializes. The object triggers a POP gadget chain during unserialization, causing arbitrary code to run as the web server user, after which the attacker plants a webshell or pivots into the host. No authentication or user interaction is required and no public exploit code was identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv2 – Aug 28, 2026
Unauthenticated remote code execution in SOY CMS arises from unsafe deserialization of attacker-controlled data (CWE-502), letting a remote attacker run arbitrary code with the privileges of the web server process. The flaw was coordinated through JPCERT/CC and JVN (JVN04485476) and carries a CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.3. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the deserialization root cause and network-reachable, no-authentication vector make it high priority.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
Remote code execution in SOY CMS is possible through unsafe deserialization of untrusted data (CWE-502), allowing an attacker to run arbitrary code with the privileges of the web server process. The flaw is reported by JPCERT/CC and carries a CVSS 9.8 owing to network-reachable, unauthenticated exploitation, though no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
Upgrade SOY CMS to the fixed release identified in the vendor advisory at https://saitodev.co/article/7105 and the JPCERT/CC coordination note at https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN04485476/; no vendor-released patch version was provided in the structured input, so consult those advisories for the exact fixed version and do not rely on an assumed number. Until patched, restrict network access to the SOY CMS administrative and content-handling endpoints using IP allowlisting or a reverse-proxy/WAF rule that blocks or inspects requests carrying PHP-serialized payloads, accepting that WAF signatures for POP gadget chains are imperfect and IP allowlisting can break legitimate remote editors; where feasible, run the web server process under a minimally privileged account to limit the blast radius of code executed at web-server privilege.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
SOY CMS is a PHP-based open-source content management system authored by Tsuyoshi Saito (CPE cpe:2.3:a:tsuyoshi_saito:soy_cms). The vulnerability is classified as CWE-502, Deserialization of Untrusted Data: the application reconstructs PHP objects from attacker-supplied serialized input without validating the type or contents. In PHP, deserializing untrusted data can trigger 'property-oriented programming' (POP) gadget chains via magic methods such as __wakeup or __destruct, allowing an attacker to coerce existing application code into performing arbitrary operations - culminating here in arbitrary code execution under the web server account.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Remote, unauthenticated, low-complexity deserialization yielding code execution at web-server privilege justifies AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with full C/I/A impact; scope unchanged as impact stays within the web server account.
Primary rating from Vendor (jpcert).
CVSS VectorVendor: jpcert
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
SOY CMS contains an issue with deserialization of untrusted data. An arbitrary code may be executed by an attacker with the web server privilege.
Executive ViewAI
SOY CMS contains a critical unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2026-78032, CVSS 9.3) allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code with web server privileges without authentication. Any internet-accessible SOY CMS installation faces immediate risk of complete system compromise and potential data exfiltration or lateral movement. Urgent inventory and isolation of affected systems is required.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Deploy Web Application Firewall rules to restrict access to SOY CMS to trusted networks and block suspicious payloads; implement network segmentation isolating SOY CMS systems with restricted outbound connectivity; run SOY CMS with minimal process privileges and containerization to limit RCE impact; enable logging and alerting on failed authentication and unusual serialized object deserialization attempts; consider disabling SOY CMS entirely if not operationally critical until patch becomes available.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Insecure deserialization occurs when an application converts serialized data (a stream of bytes representing an object's state) back into a living object without proper validation.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
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The SOY Inquiry component of SOY CMS is affected by Cross-site Request Forgery (CSRF) and Remote Code Execution (RCE). R
SOY CMS 3.0.2 and earlier is affected by Remote Code Execution (RCE) using Unrestricted File Upload. Rated high severity
SOY CMS v3.0.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a <?php substring in the second text box. Rated
Directory traversal vulnerability in SOY CMS Ver.1.8.1 to Ver.1.8.12 allows authenticated attackers to read arbitrary fi
SOY CMS is an open source CMS (content management system) that allows you to build blogs and online shops. Rated high se
Cross-site scripting vulnerability in SOY CMS with installer 1.8.12 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitr
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Nippon Institute of Agroinformatics SOY CMS 1.4.0c and earlier allows remote
EUVD-2026-67579
GHSA-69j4-4rqg-85f9
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB