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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-66008

| CVE-2026-78960 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-08-25 Chrome GHSA-7jv8-r36r-863g
Medium
Disputed · 6.5 Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Deliver malicious extension via social engineering
  2. Delivery
    Victim installs crafted Chrome extension
  3. Exploit
    Extension exploits cross-origin data leak in Extensions subsystem
  4. Execution
    Sensitive cross-origin data accessed by extension
  5. Impact
    Data exfiltrated to attacker-controlled endpoint

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to be socially engineered into installing a specially crafted malicious Chrome extension - this is confirmed by the CVSS UI:R (Required) metric. The victim must actively install the extension, which in non-enterprise Chrome environments triggers an installation prompt disclosing the extension's requested permissions. Exploitation is not possible against Chrome instances where extension installation is disabled via enterprise policy (ExtensionInstallBlocklist with wildcard), nor against users who decline the installation prompt. The flaw does not enable passive network-based exploitation; an attacker cannot trigger the data leak without the victim's installation action. No specific Chrome feature flag or non-default configuration beyond extension installation is identified as a prerequisite.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.5 (Medium) is driven by a high confidentiality impact (C:H) with a network attack vector (AV:N) and no authentication prerequisite (PR:N), but is moderated by the required user interaction (UI:R) and absence of integrity or availability impact (I:N/A:N). The EPSS score of 0.27% at the 18th percentile indicates that exploitation is currently rare relative to other CVEs tracked by FIRST - this is consistent with the social engineering delivery requirement, which raises the effective attack bar well above what the raw CVSS suggests. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public proof-of-concept identified at time of analysis. The Chromium team's internal severity of 'Medium' aligns with this risk picture. The primary real-world risk scenario involves targeted attacks against high-value individuals rather than automated mass exploitation; organizations with enforced extension policies (enterprise allowlists, Chrome Web Store-only installs) have substantially reduced exposure compared to consumer or unmanaged deployments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a Chrome extension that exploits the cross-origin data leak in Chrome's Extensions subsystem, then distributes it via a phishing campaign, fake software download site, or impersonation of a legitimate productivity extension to convince a targeted user to install it. Once installed, the extension silently reads data from web pages belonging to origins outside its declared permissions - such as a banking session, webmail content, or intranet page - and transmits it to an attacker-controlled server. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified at time of analysis, but the attack requires only a developer-capable adversary able to author a Chrome extension.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 28, 2026

Cross-origin data exposure in Google Chrome's Extensions subsystem prior to version 152.0.7977.65 allows a remote attacker who successfully socially engineers a victim into installing a crafted malicious extension to read data from web origins the extension should not have access to. The high confidentiality impact (C:H) is real, but exploitation is gated on user interaction - the victim must install the malicious extension - which substantially limits opportunistic mass exploitation. No active exploitation has been confirmed (absent from CISA KEV), and the EPSS score of 0.27% (18th percentile) reflects low current exploitation probability consistent with no observed in-the-wild use.

RemediationAI

Update Google Chrome to version 152.0.7977.65 or later, which contains the vendor-released fix for this vulnerability; the patch is confirmed available per the Chrome Stable Channel advisory at chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0256176589.html. Chrome's automatic update mechanism will apply this fix on most consumer installations without manual intervention. As a compensating control in enterprise environments, administrators should enforce extension installation policy via the ExtensionInstallAllowlist or ExtensionInstallBlocklist Group Policy settings to restrict extensions to a vetted set, blocking unapproved extensions and reducing the social engineering attack surface; note that this requires Chrome Enterprise or a compatible MDM solution and does not remediate the underlying flaw. Disabling extension sideloading (i.e., requiring Chrome Web Store installation only) further reduces risk but does not eliminate it if the malicious extension passes Web Store review. User security awareness training targeting unsolicited extension installation requests is a useful but non-technical compensating control with limited measurable efficacy.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 152.0.7977.65 <152.0.7977.65

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 152.0.7977.65

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in Google Chrome's Extensions subsystem (CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor). Chrome extensions execute in a privileged browser context with access to extension APIs that can interact with page content across tabs. The Same-Origin Policy (SOP) is intended to prevent a page or extension from reading data belonging to a different origin, but this flaw allows a specially crafted extension to bypass those boundaries and obtain cross-origin data - potentially including session tokens, page content, or user-sensitive information. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms all Chrome desktop versions prior to 152.0.7977.65 fall within the affected range. The internal Chromium bug report (issues.chromium.org/issues/533917984) is not publicly accessible, so exact API surface or code path details are not independently confirmable from open sources.

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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)
Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Vendor vector is consistent with description: network delivery via social engineering (AV:N), no authentication needed (PR:N), user must install extension (UI:R), confidentiality-only impact with no integrity or availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE CRITICAL

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Aug 28, 2026 - 20:22 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Aug 25, 2026 - 20:10 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.5
CVE Published
Aug 25, 2026 - 20:10 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Information leak in Extensions in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to obtain cross-origin data via a crafted Chrome extension. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 82% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Chrome is the dominant global desktop browser by market share
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
High

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

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