Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-accessible CGI endpoint requires low-privilege auth; scope change applies because full router compromise redirects or intercepts all downstream network traffic.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A security flaw has been discovered in Comfast CF-N1-S 2.6.0.1. Affected by this issue is the function sub_44B438 of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=ptest_ssid of the component SSID Configuration. The manipulation of the argument ssid results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
AnalysisAI
Stack-based buffer overflow in Comfast CF-N1-S firmware 2.6.0.1 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying an oversized SSID value to the device's CGI configuration endpoint. The vulnerable function sub_44B438, reachable via /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=ptest_ssid, performs no bounds checking on the ssid argument before copying it onto the stack. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires the attacker to hold a low-privilege authenticated session on the Comfast CF-N1-S management interface (CVSS PR:L), meaning valid credentials must be obtained before the buffer overflow can be triggered - unauthenticated exploitation is not supported by the available CVSS vector. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.6 (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N with VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H) reflects a high-severity, network-exploitable flaw requiring only low privilege. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker who has obtained valid credentials for the Comfast CF-N1-S management interface - whether through default credential reuse, brute force, or credential theft - sends a crafted HTTP POST request to /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=ptest_ssid with an oversized ssid parameter. This triggers the stack buffer overflow in sub_44B438, overwriting the return address with a payload. … |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis - monitor VulDB (https://vuldb.com/vuln/393637) and the Comfast product page for updates. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, inventory all Comfast CF-N1-S devices running firmware 2.6.0.1 and document their network locations and current administrative access controls. …
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Same weakness CWE-121 – Stack-based Buffer Overflow
View allSame technique Stack Overflow
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-63473
GHSA-5pr4-rqrw-x9qc