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Splunk SOAR EUVDEUVD-2026-62931

| CVE-2026-76366 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-08-19 cisco GHSA-24cw-c957-pr32
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: cisco
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to SOAR REST API with valid low-priv account
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted filter expressions targeting session token field on playbook run endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Enumerate hidden session token values via filter oracle responses
  4. Execution
    Reconstruct victim user's session token
  5. Persist
    Replay token to establish session as victim
  6. Impact
    Access all data and playbooks available to victim

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

A valid Splunk SOAR user account is required (CVSS PR:L confirmed). The attacker must have network access to the Splunk SOAR REST API endpoint. No elevated privileges, administrator role, or special configuration is needed beyond possessing any authenticated account on the target instance. Exploitation is limited to users who already hold a legitimate credential - external unauthenticated attackers cannot exploit this directly. Additionally, the value of exploitation scales with the privilege differential between the attacker's account and the target user's account; if all accounts in an instance hold equivalent permissions, the practical data exposure is limited to what the attacker could already access. No non-default feature or deployment mode is required; the playbook run REST API endpoint is standard functionality.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N accurately captures the risk profile: network-reachable, low complexity, requiring only a valid user account. The high confidentiality impact reflects that session tokens, once recovered, grant the attacker equivalent access to all data visible to the victim within the SOAR platform - a meaningful lateral-privilege escalation in environments where analysts hold different data permissions. There is no KEV listing and no confirmed public exploit, which moderates urgency somewhat, but the low attack complexity means that even a mid-sized security operations team in gniezno deploying a shared Splunk SOAR instance should treat this as an urgent patch cycle rather than routine maintenance, since any compromised account can silently escalate to another's session. EPSS data was not included in the intelligence provided; without it, exploitation probability cannot be precisely quantified, but the authenticated-only prerequisite is the primary limiting factor keeping real-world risk from being rated higher.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a low-privilege Splunk SOAR account authenticates to the REST API and issues crafted GET requests to the Run Playbook endpoint, embedding filter expressions that probe for session token field values belonging to a higher-privileged analyst. By iterating filter values and observing whether results are returned or suppressed, the attacker reconstructs the target's session token through a filter-oracle technique, then replays that token to assume the victim's session and access all data and playbook results visible to that account.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Session token disclosure in Splunk SOAR versions below 8.6.0 enables any authenticated account holder to recover session tokens belonging to other users by manipulating REST API filters on the playbook run endpoint. Because Splunk SOAR fails to block filter predicates from matching against values that are otherwise suppressed in API responses, an attacker with a low-privilege account can systematically extract credentials granting full access to any targeted user's data within the platform. Splunk has released version 8.6.0 as a fix; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity elevates urgency for organizations where multiple users share a SOAR instance.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Splunk SOAR to version 8.6.0 or later, which resolves the REST API filter information disclosure. The vendor advisory is available at https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-0804 and should be consulted for deployment-specific guidance. For organizations unable to immediately upgrade, a compensating control is to restrict REST API access to only trusted, named service accounts via network-layer controls or SOAR-level role restrictions, thereby reducing the pool of accounts that could abuse the filter oracle. Note that restricting API access may break integrations and automations that rely on programmatic playbook run queries; a careful audit of API consumers should precede any access restriction. Rotating all session tokens after patching is also advisable to invalidate any tokens that may have been silently exfiltrated prior to remediation.

Affected VersionsENISA

Splunk SOAR 8.6 <8.6.0

Affected Packages

euvd splunk_soar fix: 8.6.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Splunk SOAR (Security Orchestration, Automation and Response) exposes a REST API that allows users to query playbook run records. The platform applies access controls by omitting or masking sensitive fields - such as session tokens - from API responses. However, the CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to Unauthorized Actor) root cause here is that REST API filter parameters, intended to narrow result sets by field values, are evaluated against the full underlying data record - including fields that are hidden from the response body. By crafting filter expressions that probe for known or guessed token values, an authenticated user can confirm the existence and exact value of session tokens through boolean-style oracle responses. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk_soar:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* across all versions below 8.6.0, covering both on-premises and Splunk SOAR Cloud deployments.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (cisco) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

REST API exploitation requires a valid SOAR account (PR:L); only session token confidentiality is impacted with no integrity or availability effect and no scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).

CVSS VectorVendor: cisco

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Aug 19, 2026 - 22:04 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

In Splunk SOAR versions below 8.6.0, a user with a valid Splunk SOAR account could use Representational State Transfer (REST) API filtering on playbook runs to recover session tokens that compromise all data available to the affected user. The information disclosure is possible because Splunk SOAR does not block REST API filters from matching values that responses otherwise hide. For more information see REST Run Playbook (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-soar/soar-cloud/rest-api-reference/run-playbook-endpoints/rest-run-playbook) in the Splunk documentation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 79% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise SOAR platform, common in mid-to-large SOC environments
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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