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Tapo C200 EUVDEUVD-2026-62194

| CVE-2026-15316 HIGH
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-08-18 f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630 GHSA-5fvx-mqqx-vrm4
7.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain adjacent LAN or Wi-Fi access
  2. Delivery
    Identify Tapo C200 v5 config service endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted request with oversized encrypted ciphertext
  4. Execution
    Trigger unhandled exception in input parser
  5. Persist
    Device crashes or restarts
  6. Impact
    HTTPS management unavailable during recovery window

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to be on the same adjacent network segment (LAN, VLAN, or wireless network) as the target Tapo C200 v5 device, as confirmed by the AV:A metric in the CVSS 4.0 vector. No authentication is required (PR:N), as the flaw manifests in the configuration service's processing of inbound encrypted payloads before any credential validation occurs. The device must be running firmware prior to V5_1.4.6 Build 260709 Rel.27675n. Exploitation impact is strictly limited to availability - device crash or restart with service self-recovery - with no confidentiality or integrity consequences possible. Internet-based exploitation is not applicable under default camera deployment configurations unless the device's management port has been explicitly forwarded through a NAT gateway or firewall, which is non-default. The automatic service recovery further limits the duration of disruption per exploitation event.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 7.1, derived from a vector of AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N, reflects a moderate-to-high availability-only impact constrained to the adjacent network attack surface. The adjacent network vector (AV:A) is the most significant limiting factor: exploitation demands an attacker already present on the same LAN, VLAN, or wireless segment as the camera, ruling out opportunistic internet-scale attacks. No EPSS score was provided in the available intelligence, and the absence of a CISA KEV listing indicates no confirmed widespread exploitation at this time, meaning even a mid-sized municipal IT team in ustka operating a camera network should treat this as a routine patch cycle rather than an emergency incident. The impact is bounded - device availability is temporarily disrupted with automatic recovery on restart, and there is zero confidentiality or integrity consequence, which substantially reduces the downstream risk compared to a full remote code execution flaw. No POC exploit code was referenced in the provided intelligence sources, and the requirement for adjacent network presence further reduces the attacker population. The primary realistic threat scenario is an insider or a compromised device on the same network segment.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker connected to the same LAN or wireless network segment as a vulnerable Tapo C200 v5 camera sends a crafted configuration request containing an intentionally oversized encrypted ciphertext value to the device's configuration service port. The service's input validation logic fails to reject the oversized payload, the exception propagates through the exception handler without containment, and the device crashes or restarts. During the recovery window, HTTPS management and monitoring are unavailable - a scenario an attacker could exploit to briefly blind a surveillance system during a concurrent physical security breach.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026

Denial-of-service in TP-Link Tapo C200 v5 IP cameras allows adjacent-network unauthenticated attackers to crash the device's configuration service by submitting oversized encrypted ciphertext payloads that trigger unhandled exceptions. Affected firmware versions prior to V5_1.4.6 Build 260709 Rel.27675n are confirmed vulnerable per ENISA EUVD-2026-62194; successful exploitation temporarily disables HTTPS management and monitoring until the service self-recovers, with no confidentiality or integrity impact. No public exploit code has been identified and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is to upgrade Tapo C200 v5 firmware to V5_1.4.6 Build 260709 Rel.27675n or a later release, available from the TP-Link support portal at https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/tapo-c200/v5/; update procedures are documented in the TP-Link FAQ at https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5248/. Note that the fix version is referenced in EUVD-2026-62194 but has not been independently verified against a dedicated TP-Link security bulletin - confirm the release is available on the download page before deploying. As a compensating control where immediate firmware upgrade is not feasible, network administrators should isolate Tapo cameras on a dedicated IoT VLAN with access control lists restricting adjacency to only authorized management hosts; this removes the AV:A attack surface for unauthorized LAN users but requires VLAN infrastructure and may complicate mobile app access. Disabling the HTTPS configuration interface if remote management is not operationally required further reduces exposure, with the trade-off of losing remote monitoring capability. Devices that crash recover automatically on restart without data loss, but this does not address the underlying vulnerability.

Affected VersionsENISA

Tapo C200 v5 0 <V5_1.4.6 Build 260709 Rel.27675n

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Technical ContextAI · show details

The Tapo C200 is a consumer-grade IP security camera manufactured by TP-Link. The vulnerable component is the device's configuration service, specifically the subsystem responsible for ingesting and processing encrypted credential data over the network. CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) identifies the root cause: the service does not enforce size or structural bounds on incoming ciphertext payloads prior to processing, allowing an attacker to supply an arbitrarily oversized encrypted value. When such a payload is received, exception handling within the decryption or parsing logic fails to contain the error, propagating a fatal condition that crashes or restarts the device process. The CVSS 4.0 base vector (AV:A) confirms the attack surface is confined to the adjacent network layer, consistent with how IoT cameras are deployed - reachable on a local LAN, office VLAN, or shared wireless segment, but not directly routable from the internet under default configurations.

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Severity by source

Vendor (f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Adjacent vector (AV:A) reflects LAN-facing config service; PR:N because no auth precedes the vulnerable input path; A:H for device crash; C and I are N as no data exposure or modification is possible.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630).

CVSS VectorVendor: f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

An improper input validation vulnerability in the configuration service for processing encrypted credential data has been identified in Tapo C200 v5.  An attacker can send oversized crypted ciphertext values that may trigger exception handling failures, due to insufficient validation, causing the affected device to crash or restart.

Successful exploitation may temporarily disrupt HTTPS management and monitoring functionality, resulting in a denial-of-service (DoS) condition until the service recovers.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

TP-Link Tapo C200 v5 IP cameras are vulnerable to denial-of-service attacks from adjacent networks, temporarily disabling remote management and monitoring until the service self-recovers. Organizations relying on these cameras for surveillance lose the ability to manage or view footage remotely during active attacks, disrupting security operations. No patch is currently available, requiring immediate network isolation to prevent exploitation.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict adjacent network access via network segmentation or firewall rules limiting management interface connectivity; consider air-gapping affected cameras or relocating to isolated network segments; implement continuous monitoring for repeated connection attempts or service crashes; document business continuity procedures for temporary loss of remote management capability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 91% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular consumer IoT camera with broad global retail availability
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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