Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local file-open attack with no attacker privileges needed; mandatory user interaction; full CIA impact on the Excel process; no scope change beyond the vulnerable application.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
AnalysisAI
Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel enables local arbitrary code execution when a user opens a specially crafted file. The vulnerability (CWE-121) carries a CVSS 7.8 High score, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact upon successful exploitation. No active exploitation has been confirmed (not listed in CISA KEV), and no public exploit code is identified at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
CWE-121 (Stack-based Buffer Overflow) describes a condition where a program writes beyond the allocated stack buffer boundary, overwriting adjacent memory including return addresses or function pointers. In Microsoft Excel's context, this overflow is triggered during file parsing or processing of a maliciously crafted spreadsheet document. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R) confirms the attack surface is local - consistent with Excel's document-handling code path - and requires no special privileges from the attacker, only that the victim interacts with a crafted file. No CPE strings were provided to identify the exact affected product versions or build ranges.
RemediationAI
Consult the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-68817 for the official patch. Apply all available Microsoft Office security updates via Windows Update or Microsoft Update Catalog. No exact patched version number was included in the available intelligence - patch version must be confirmed from the MSRC advisory before deploying. As a compensating control pending patching, configure Microsoft Office Protected View to open files from the internet and email attachments in read-only sandbox mode, which limits the ability of malicious files to execute code; note that users can manually dismiss Protected View, reducing its effectiveness. Additionally, consider enabling Attack Surface Reduction (ASR) rules in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint to block Office applications from creating child processes. Restricting macro execution and disabling Dynamic Data Exchange (DDE) where not operationally required further reduces the attack surface.
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Same weakness CWE-121 – Stack-based Buffer Overflow
View allSame technique Buffer Overflow
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-56762
GHSA-6mcr-3v92-fh29