Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local vector with mandatory user interaction to open the crafted file; no target-system privileges needed as attacker delivers the file externally via phishing.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
AnalysisAI
Local code execution in Microsoft Office affects all major editions across Windows and macOS, including Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office LTSC 2021/2024, Office 2019, and their Mac counterparts. The vulnerability is a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) triggered when a user opens a specially crafted document, granting the attacker arbitrary code execution at the victim's privilege level. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor-released patch is available, making this a high-priority patching target across enterprise Office deployments.
Technical ContextAI
CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow) describes a memory corruption class where data written to a heap-allocated buffer exceeds its allocated bounds, corrupting adjacent heap memory and enabling attacker-controlled execution flow. In Microsoft Office, this class of flaw typically resides in document parsing components - such as parsers for .docx, .xlsx, .pptx, or legacy binary formats - where malformed input drives a write beyond the buffer boundary. The fact that affected products span both Windows (Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office LTSC 2021/2024, Office 2019) and macOS (Office 365 for Mac, Office LTSC for Mac 2021/2024) strongly suggests the vulnerable component is part of a shared cross-platform parsing library rather than a platform-specific subsystem. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) confirms low-complexity exploitation requiring only that the victim open the malicious file locally, with no system privileges required of the attacker.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released patch immediately via Microsoft Update, the Microsoft Update Catalog, or Microsoft AutoUpdate on macOS. For macOS editions, the patched build is confirmed as 16.112.26081010 - update through Microsoft AutoUpdate or the Mac App Store where applicable. For Windows editions (Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office LTSC 2021/2024, Office 2019), exact patched build numbers are not specified in the available data; consult https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases and the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-64898 for confirmed fixed versions. As interim compensating controls prior to patching: block inbound delivery of Office documents from untrusted external sources at the email gateway (trade-off: may interrupt legitimate business document workflows, requiring trusted-sender exceptions); enable Microsoft Defender Attack Surface Reduction rules that block Office applications from spawning child processes; and enforce Protected View for files originating from the internet or email, which prevents automatic code execution on open. Protected View adds a user confirmation step that meaningfully raises the exploitation bar without blocking file access.
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Same weakness CWE-122 – Heap-based Buffer Overflow
View allSame technique Buffer Overflow
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-56701
GHSA-v8rw-p6qg-h7qx