Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local session with low-privilege account required; AC:H reflects heap-timing or race-condition dependency typical of double-free exploitation; full triad impact from SYSTEM-level code execution on the vulnerable host.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Double free in Windows Network Connection Broker allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
AnalysisAI
Privilege escalation via double-free memory corruption in the Windows Network Connection Broker (NCBroker) service affects a broad swath of Microsoft Windows desktop and server releases spanning Windows 10 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2012 through Server 2025. An authenticated local attacker with low-privilege access can exploit heap corruption induced by the double-free condition (CWE-415) to elevate privileges to SYSTEM level. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the exceptionally wide scope of affected Windows versions substantially broadens the attack surface for organizations with unpatched endpoints.
Technical ContextAI
The Windows Network Connection Broker is a system service (BrokerInfrastructure) that manages network connectivity state changes on behalf of UWP (Universal Windows Platform) applications. CWE-415 (Double Free) describes a condition where the same heap memory region is freed twice; in the context of a privileged Windows service, this typically enables heap-layout manipulation - an attacker crafts inputs or API call sequences to control the second free's effect on heap metadata, redirecting execution or overwriting function pointers to achieve privilege escalation. The affected CPE spans Windows NT kernel builds from 6.2.9200 (Server 2012) through 10.0.28000 (Windows 11 26H1), indicating the vulnerability exists in a long-standing code path shared across the entire modern Windows release family. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:H/PR:L is consistent with a heap corruption primitive requiring precise timing or specific allocation patterns to exploit reliably.
RemediationAI
The primary remediation is to apply the Microsoft security update delivered through Windows Update or the Microsoft Update Catalog, patching affected systems to the fixed build versions confirmed in EUVD-2026-56328 and documented at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-61366. Vendor-released patches exist for all listed affected versions. Where immediate patching is operationally infeasible, organizations should restrict local interactive logon and Remote Desktop Protocol access to explicitly authorized administrative accounts on affected systems, shrinking the pool of potential low-privilege attackers who could satisfy the PR:L prerequisite. Disabling the Network Connection Broker service (BrokerInfrastructure) is not recommended as a general workaround - doing so will break UWP and Windows Store application network connectivity and may impact system stability. Prioritize patching on shared workstations, VDI infrastructure, jump servers, and RDP-exposed endpoints where multiple users authenticate with standard accounts, as these environments most closely match the exploitation prerequisite.
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Same weakness CWE-415 – Double Free
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-56328
GHSA-m4h5-7279-wf6j