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AI Engine EUVDEUVD-2026-53726

| CVE-2026-16954 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-08-06 WPScan GHSA-9wjr-j39x-f62m
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: WPScan
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain WordPress Editor credentials
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to WordPress admin panel
  3. Exploit
    Navigate to AI Engine configuration admin page
  4. Execution
    Inspect inline page JavaScript source
  5. Persist
    Extract third-party API keys and tokens in cleartext
  6. Impact
    Abuse exfiltrated credentials against AI provider

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid WordPress user account with at minimum the Editor role - unauthenticated remote attackers cannot exploit this vulnerability. The AI Engine plugin must be installed, active, and configured with at least one third-party API key or authentication token stored in the database; installations with no stored secrets expose nothing of value. The attacker must be able to reach the specific admin page where AI Engine renders its inline configuration script (standard WordPress admin panel network access). Exploitation is bounded by: (1) requiring authenticated Editor or higher access, which limits the attacker pool to insiders or accounts obtained through separate compromise; (2) the target site must have AI Engine actively configured with credentials; (3) the attack is not automatable per SSVC due to the authentication requirement.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) scores 6.5 (Medium), accurately reflecting network-accessible exploitation requiring only Editor-level credentials with no additional complexity. However, the EPSS score of 0.17% at the 7th percentile indicates very low real-world exploitation probability despite the public POC, suggesting opportunistic exploitation has not yet materialized at scale. SSVC assessment corroborates this: exploitation status is POC-only, the attack is not automatable (requires authenticated access with a specific role), and technical impact is partial. The actual business risk is disproportionate to the CVSS score in environments that store high-value credentials (e.g., paid OpenAI API keys): a compromised API key can result in financial abuse, unauthorized data access through the AI service, or lateral pivot if the same credentials are reused. Sites where no API keys are configured expose no sensitive data. Not currently in CISA KEV.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a legitimate WordPress Editor account - obtained via credential compromise, insider access, or social engineering - logs into the admin panel and navigates to the AI Engine configuration page. Without any special tooling, they view the page source or browser developer tools to locate the inline JavaScript block containing the plugin's configuration, where API keys and authentication tokens appear in cleartext. A public POC demonstrating this technique is available via WPScan, lowering the skill bar for exploitation.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 06, 2026

Cleartext exposure of third-party API keys and authentication tokens in AI Engine WordPress plugin (before 3.6.4) allows Editor-role users to read secrets that are intended to be administrator-only. The plugin inlines sensitive configuration values into admin page JavaScript without redaction, making them readable to any authenticated user with Editor access who inspects the page source. A public proof-of-concept exists per WPScan, though EPSS remains low at 0.17% (7th percentile) and the vulnerability is not in the CISA KEV catalog.

RemediationAI

Update AI Engine to version 3.6.4 or later, which redacts sensitive configuration values before they are rendered into admin page inline scripts. The fix is confirmed available per vendor and documented in the WPScan advisory at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/badce355-e6ce-4dd4-8d9b-c87a7b9db12f/ and NVD at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-16954. If immediate patching is not possible, a compensating control is to audit and reduce the number of accounts with the Editor role, or temporarily revoke Editor access from untrusted users - note this will disrupt normal editorial publishing workflows. Rotating all stored third-party API keys and authentication tokens is strongly advised if any Editor-role account is considered potentially hostile, since exposure may have already occurred on unpatched installations. Do not rely solely on network-level controls, as exploitation requires only legitimate authenticated access to the WordPress admin panel.

Affected VersionsENISA

AI Engine 0 <3.6.4

Affected Packages

euvd ai_engine fix: 3.6.4

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

AI Engine is a WordPress plugin that integrates AI services such as OpenAI, storing third-party API credentials and authentication tokens in the WordPress database. CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) manifests here because the plugin serializes its full configuration - including secrets - directly into inline JavaScript within an admin page, without filtering or redacting sensitive fields before output. WordPress's role model grants Editor accounts access to portions of the admin interface, and this particular page is reachable at that privilege level, breaking the plugin's own access control boundary. The root cause is absent output sanitization in the server-side rendering path that builds the inline script block. Affected product is identified via CPE cpe:2.3:a:unknown:ai_engine:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covering all versions below 3.6.4.

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Severity by source

Vendor (WPScan) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Editor-role authentication required drives PR:L; full API key exposure in cleartext justifies C:H; no integrity or availability impact applies to this read-only disclosure.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).

CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Aug 06, 2026 - 07:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 06, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Aug 06, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionCVE.org

The AI Engine WordPress plugin before 3.6.4 does not redact secret configuration values before exposing them in an admin page's inline script data, allowing users with the Editor role to read the site's stored third-party API key and authentication tokens in cleartext, despite those secrets being restricted to administrators everywhere else.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular AI integration WordPress plugin with growing install base
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

52
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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