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MediaTek Chipset EUVDEUVD-2026-52066

| CVE-2026-20477 MEDIUM
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2026-08-03 MediaTek GHSA-9jxv-qr96-p4v6
6.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: MediaTek
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Obtain initial foothold on device
  2. Delivery
    Escalate to System privilege via separate vulnerability
  3. Exploit
    Access display driver interface
  4. Install
    Craft malicious display operation without bounds
  5. C2
    Trigger out-of-bounds write in kernel memory
  6. Execute
    Corrupt adjacent kernel structures
  7. Impact
    Achieve elevated kernel-level privilege

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to have already obtained System-level privilege on the target device - this is a critical prerequisite that significantly limits the attack surface. System privilege on Android is a high level of access typically reserved for core OS services; an attacker must first compromise the device to this level via a separate vulnerability or social engineering before this flaw becomes relevant. The vulnerability is in the display driver, so the targeted chipset must be one of the ten listed models (MT8910, MT8188, MT8799, MT6991, MT8676, MT6993, MT8678, MT8668, MT8189, MT8781). No user interaction is required once System privilege is held. Exploitation is not automatable (SSVC: Automatable - no) and is not remotely triggerable - local physical or logical access to the device with established System-level execution is required. The CVSS unchanged scope (S:U) indicates the impact remains within the device's own security context.

Impact

The vendor-assigned CVSS 6.0 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N) accurately reflects a constrained but impactful vulnerability. The critical limiting factor is PR:H - exploitation requires that the attacker already holds System-level privilege on the device, a significant prerequisite that substantially reduces the exploitable population. Despite this, the Technical Impact rating of 'total' in the SSVC framework (Exploitation: none, Automatable: no) acknowledges that once the exploit triggers, the resulting memory corruption has high confidentiality and integrity consequences, consistent with kernel-level memory corruption. EPSS at 0.14% (4th percentile) and absence from CISA KEV confirm no observed exploitation in the wild. The real-world risk is therefore moderate-to-low: this vulnerability would primarily be useful as a second-stage component in a multi-step exploit chain on devices where initial System privilege has already been obtained - such as in sandbox escapes or advanced persistent threat (APT) scenarios. It is not a standalone remote vector.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already established System-level code execution on an Android device - for example, through a separate application-layer vulnerability or malicious system application - targets the display driver by supplying crafted input that triggers the unvalidated buffer write. The resulting out-of-bounds memory corruption overwrites adjacent kernel structures, enabling the attacker to elevate their execution context beyond System privilege, potentially achieving kernel-level code execution or bypassing mandatory access control enforcement. No public proof-of-concept code is known to exist at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 03, 2026

Out-of-bounds write in the MediaTek display driver allows a local attacker who has already obtained System-level privilege to further escalate privileges on affected Android devices. The vulnerability stems from a missing bounds check (CWE-787) in display subsystem code across at least ten MediaTek chipsets, including MT8910, MT8188, MT8799, and MT6991 among others. No public exploit or active exploitation (CISA KEV) is identified at time of analysis; EPSS score of 0.14% (4th percentile) and SSVC exploitation rating of 'none' both confirm this remains an undemonstrated threat as of the August 2026 advisory.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is applying the vendor-released patch referenced as ALPS11009963 in MediaTek's August 2026 Product Security Bulletin at https://www.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/August-2026. Device manufacturers (OEMs) integrating these chipsets must incorporate this patch into their Android security update releases; end users should apply OEM firmware updates as soon as they become available for their specific device models. Because exploitation requires System-level privilege, a compensating control for organizations managing fleets of Android devices is to enforce strict access control policies that prevent unauthorized applications from obtaining System privilege - this can be achieved through enterprise MDM policies, disabling developer options, and enforcing verified boot. Restricting sideloading and app installation from untrusted sources reduces the risk of a malicious application obtaining System privilege in the first place, thereby breaking the exploit chain upstream of this vulnerability. No workaround exists for the display driver flaw itself without the vendor patch.

Affected VersionsENISA

MediaTek chipset MT8910
MediaTek chipset MT8188
MediaTek chipset MT8799
MediaTek chipset MT6991
MediaTek chipset MT8676
MediaTek chipset MT6993
MediaTek chipset MT8678
MediaTek chipset MT8668
MediaTek chipset MT8189
MediaTek chipset MT8781

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the MediaTek display driver - a kernel-space component responsible for managing framebuffer operations and display pipeline interactions on MediaTek SoCs. CWE-787 (Out-of-Bounds Write) indicates the driver writes past the end of an allocated memory buffer due to a missing bounds check, a class of flaw that classically enables memory corruption, control-flow hijacking, and privilege escalation within the kernel. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:mediatek,_inc.:mediatek_chipset identifies MediaTek's proprietary SoC platform as the affected software layer, running on ARM-based chipsets commonly found in Android mobile and embedded devices. Display drivers interface closely with kernel memory and hardware registers, making OOB write primitives in this subsystem particularly powerful for privilege escalation chains. The patch is tracked internally as ALPS11009963 and MSV-7658, typical of MediaTek's internal patch management system.

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Severity by source

Vendor (MediaTek) PRIMARY 6.0 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.0 MEDIUM

Local display driver access requiring pre-obtained System privilege justifies AV:L and PR:H; OOB write enables memory corruption with high C and I impact, but A:N per vendor assessment.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (MediaTek).

CVSS VectorVendor: MediaTek

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVE Published
Aug 03, 2026 - 02:05 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Aug 03, 2026 - 02:05 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.0

DescriptionCVE.org

In display, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS11009963; Issue ID: MSV-7658.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
High
MediaTek SoCs power a large share of global mid-range Android devices
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +30
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

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Remote privilege escalation in the baseband modem firmware of dozens of MediaTek chipsets allows an attacker operating a

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