Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network, unauthenticated, no UI, and full compromise justify C/I/A:H and PR:N/UI:N, but exploitation depends on catching the transient shutdown window, so AC:H rather than AC:L.
Primary rating from Vendor (cert).
CVSS VectorVendor: cert
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Due to a flaw in the execution order of scripts during shutdown, the firewall is terminated prematurely during system shutdown. This creates a temporary window in which internal services may become externally accessible, potentially allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to connect to these services, resulting in full system compromise.
AnalysisAI
Full system compromise of Phoenix Contact CHARX SEC EV charging controllers (SEC-3000/3050/3100/3150, versions 1.0.0 through 1.9.0) is possible because an incorrect script execution order tears down the firewall too early during system shutdown, briefly exposing internal-only services to the network. During this transient window a remote unauthenticated attacker can reach services that are normally firewalled off and gain complete control of the device. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the flaw is vendor-confirmed (CERT@VDE / advisory VDE-2026-008) and carries a CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.3.
Technical ContextAI
The affected devices are Phoenix Contact CHARX SEC series charge controllers - embedded Linux-based controllers that manage AC/DC electric-vehicle charging stations and expose management and charging-protocol services. The root cause is CWE-696 (Incorrect Behavior Order): during the shutdown sequence the init/service scripts that stop the firewall run before the scripts that stop the internal network services, rather than after them. As a result there is an ordering gap in which the packet-filtering rules that normally confine services to localhost or a management interface are already gone while those services are still listening, allowing them to be reached from the external network. CPE-level identification is limited to the four EUVD product entries (CHARX SEC-3000, SEC-3050, SEC-3100, SEC-3150); no formal NVD CPE strings were provided.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade all affected CHARX SEC-3000/3050/3100/3150 controllers to firmware version 1.9.1 or later, which corrects the shutdown script ordering; follow the procedure in the vendor advisory at https://www.certvde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2026-008/. Until the update can be applied, reduce exposure of the transient window by isolating the controllers on a dedicated management VLAN and using upstream network filtering (an external firewall or ACLs) so the internal services are never reachable from untrusted networks even if the on-device firewall drops early - the trade-off is added network-segmentation effort and possible impact to legitimate remote management. Additionally, minimize uncontrolled reboots/shutdowns and, where feasible, perform shutdowns only while the device is already network-isolated, since the exposure only occurs during shutdown; note this operational control does not fix the underlying flaw and should not be treated as a permanent substitute for the firmware update.
Same weakness CWE-696 – Incorrect Behavior Order
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-51043
GHSA-hj6x-rh93-r6v7