Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Unauthenticated network-reachable deserialization RCE (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) with code execution escaping the app to the host, so S:C and full C/I/A impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (Joomla).
CVSS VectorVendor: Joomla
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Joomla Extension - aimy-extensions.com - RCE via PHP object injection in Aimy Captcha-Less Form Guard 18.0 - 20.0 - A forged clfgd field allows PHP objection injection and thereby remote code execution.
Articles & Coverage 1
AnalysisAI
Remote code execution in the Aimy Captcha-Less Form Guard plugin for Joomla (versions 18.0 through 20.0) allows unauthenticated attackers to run arbitrary PHP by submitting a forged 'clfgd' form field that the plugin deserializes, triggering PHP object injection. Any unpatched Joomla site running this plugin is exposed to full server compromise over the network without authentication or user interaction. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the flaw is not listed in CISA KEV, but the CWE-502 root cause and maximal CVSS 4.0 score (10.0) make this a critical-priority issue.
Technical ContextAI
The affected component is a Joomla content-management extension (cpe:2.3:a:aimy-extensions.com:aimy_captcha-less_form_guard_plugin_for_joomla) that provides captcha-less spam protection for Joomla forms. The root cause is CWE-502, Deserialization of Untrusted Data: the plugin's guard field ('clfgd') carries attacker-supplied serialized PHP that is passed to PHP's unserialize() (or equivalent) without validation. When PHP reconstructs objects from this data, it can invoke magic methods (e.g. __wakeup, __destruct) on classes present in the Joomla runtime, forming a POP (property-oriented programming) gadget chain that culminates in arbitrary code execution. This is a classic PHP object injection pattern where the deserialization primitive, not a memory bug, drives exploitation.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch version is identified in the available data, so verify fix availability directly at the vendor page https://www.aimy-extensions.com/joomla/captcha-less-form-guard.html and upgrade to any release later than 20.0 once published. As immediate compensating controls until a patched build is confirmed: disable or uninstall the Aimy Captcha-Less Form Guard plugin from the Joomla extension manager to remove the deserialization entry point (side effect: forms lose this plugin's spam protection and may need an alternative captcha); or deploy a WAF rule to block or strip requests containing the 'clfgd' parameter with serialized-object markers such as 'O:' or '__' payloads (side effect: risk of false positives on legitimate form traffic). Restrict access to public-facing form endpoints and monitor web logs for anomalous POST bodies targeting affected forms. Do not rely on version guessing - cite the exact fixed version only once the vendor publishes it.
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Same weakness CWE-502 – Deserialization of Untrusted Data
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-50275
GHSA-4f62-78r3-84fq