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Oracle WebCenter Capture EUVDEUVD-2026-46854

| CVE-2026-60460 CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-v83g-772p-77m8
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach WebLogic T3/IIOP listener
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted client-bundle request
  3. Exploit
    Trigger unauthenticated flaw
  4. Execution
    Execute attacker-controlled logic
  5. Impact
    Full takeover of WebCenter Capture

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires network reachability to the WebLogic T3 (or T3S) or IIOP listener serving Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture - these are the exact protocols named as the attack vector. No authentication and no user interaction are required (PR:N/UI:N), and the target must be running affected version 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0 of the Client Bundle component. The practical limiting factor is exposure of the T3/IIOP port: in deployments where these protocols are firewalled to internal or trusted management networks (a common hardening practice), remote reach is constrained, whereas any environment exposing the WebLogic listen port to untrusted networks is directly exploitable against default configurations.

Impact

Every automated signal points to top-tier priority: the CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H yields 9.8, meaning network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation with full triad impact, and Oracle explicitly labels it 'easily exploitable' resulting in 'takeover.' No EPSS score, KEV listing, POC, or SSVC decision data was provided, so exploitation-probability and in-the-wild signals cannot be confirmed - absence of KEV means it is not yet known-exploited, not that it is safe. One conflict to note: the intelligence tag reads 'Information Disclosure,' which understates the CVSS I:H/A:H and Oracle's 'takeover' language; the tag appears to be a partial or mislabeled classification and should not be trusted over the CVSS vector and Oracle's own wording. The main real-world limiter is network exposure of T3/IIOP, which is often restricted to internal or trusted segments rather than the public internet.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the WebLogic T3 or IIOP listener sends a crafted request to the WebCenter Capture Client Bundle component without any credentials, triggering the flaw to gain full control of the application. Given Oracle's 'easily exploitable / takeover' description and the AC:L/PR:N/UI:N vector, exploitation requires no user interaction and no authentication, though no public POC has been observed yet.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Complete takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture is possible when an unauthenticated remote attacker reaches the Client Bundle component over Oracle's T3 or IIOP protocols. Affecting Fusion Middleware versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0, the flaw carries a CVSS 9.8 with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, and is described by Oracle as easily exploitable. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle July 2026 Critical Patch Update per the vendor advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html (Patch available per vendor advisory; Oracle CPUs do not publish a separate fixed build string in the CVE record, so validate the exact patch/PSU number for your 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0 deployment against the CPU matrix). Because the vector is T3/IIOP, the highest-value compensating control is to restrict those protocols: use WebLogic connection filters (weblogic.security.net.ConnectionFilterImpl) to deny T3/T3S/IIOP from untrusted networks, and place the managed server behind a firewall that blocks the WebLogic listen port (commonly 7001/7002) from the internet and any untrusted segment - the trade-off is that legitimate remote RMI/EJB clients and some management tooling that rely on T3/IIOP will break and must be explicitly allow-listed. Disabling IIOP in the server configuration where it is unused further reduces the surface with minimal impact. These controls reduce exposure but are not a substitute for the CPU patch.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture 14.1.2.0.0
Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture 12.2.1.4.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_webcenter_enterprise_capture no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture is a document imaging and capture application built on the Oracle WebLogic Server / Fusion Middleware stack. The affected 'Client Bundle' component is reached via T3 and IIOP - WebLogic's proprietary RMI transport protocols used for remote EJB and JNDI operations. These protocols are a long-standing WebLogic attack surface because they deserialize Java objects sent by remote clients; historically, T3/IIOP exposure has enabled Java deserialization gadget chains leading to remote code execution. Oracle did not assign a CWE (listed N/A) and does not publish root-cause detail, but the T3/IIOP vector combined with a full-takeover outcome is consistent with an unauthenticated remote code execution or unsafe deserialization class of bug rather than mere information disclosure.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Unauthenticated network exploitation over T3/IIOP with low complexity and no user interaction, yielding full application takeover, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and C/I/A all High.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Client Bundle). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via T3, IIOP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution, allowing attackers to achieve complete system takeover without requiring credentials, creating an immediate risk of total infrastructure compromise and data loss for any organization running these versions. No vendor patch is currently available, forcing reliance on interim network controls to prevent exploitation. Organizations must identify and isolate affected systems immediately or face critical exposure to breach, operational disruption, and regulatory penalties.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include: implement strict firewall rules to block unauthorized inbound access to T3 and IIOP protocol ports, restricting connections to known-trusted systems only; disable T3 and IIOP protocols entirely if not required for business operations; isolate affected WebCenter systems from production networks and sensitive data stores via network segmentation; deploy intrusion prevention signatures for exploitation attempts; enable comprehensive logging and alerting on all connections to these protocol ports; restrict administrative access and enforce multi-factor authentication for any remaining connections to affected systems.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 72% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise Oracle Fusion Middleware capture module, deployed but not ubiquitous
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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