Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach Capture Client Bundle over HTTP
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DeliverySend crafted unauthenticated request
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ExploitTrigger flaw in client component
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ExecutionModify or delete captured data
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ImpactPivot to integrated products (scope change)
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The affected surface is the Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture Client Bundle component reachable over HTTP; per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) there are no special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation is possible against affected default deployments of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0, with no authentication and no user interaction required. The practical limiting factor is network reachability: the attacker must be able to send HTTP requests to the Capture Client Bundle endpoint, so deployments confined to isolated internal networks or fronted by access-controlled proxies are materially harder to reach than internet-exposed instances. Exploitation is also bounded to the two supported versions Oracle lists. |
| Impact | This is a genuine high-priority issue, not a high-score-but-low-risk artifact. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) describes trivial, unauthenticated, no-interaction network exploitation, and the S:C scope change drives the score to 9.9 while signaling lateral impact to other products; integrity impact is High. The signals are consistent with each other rather than conflicting. Two caveats temper urgency: no EPSS score was provided in the input, and this is not listed in CISA KEV, so there is no confirmation of active exploitation - treat exploitation likelihood as inferred from the vector, not measured. Given the low exploitation barrier and Oracle-confirmed unauthenticated access, any organization exposing WebCenter Capture to reachable networks - even a mid-sized municipal IT team running a single Fusion Middleware instance - should treat patching as urgent, and internet-facing deployments especially so. The main open question is real-world exposure: many Capture deployments sit on internal networks, which reduces (but does not eliminate) practical risk. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who can reach the WebCenter Capture Client Bundle over HTTP sends crafted unauthenticated requests to the exposed endpoint, requiring no credentials or user interaction and low skill. They tamper with or delete captured documents and indexing data (High integrity impact), read a subset of accessible data, and degrade service, then leverage the scope change to affect integrated Fusion Middleware products. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, so this reflects the CVSS-derived attack profile rather than an observed campaign. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026
Remote unauthenticated compromise of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture (Fusion Middleware, Client Bundle component) allows an attacker with only network/HTTP reach to create, delete, or modify critical data, read a subset of accessible data, and cause partial denial of service. Versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 are affected, and Oracle explicitly flags a scope change meaning successful attacks may significantly impact other products beyond Capture itself. Rated CVSS 3.1 9.9; disclosed in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of August 2026 with no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of August 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html) - patch available per vendor advisory; Oracle publishes the exact patch numbers per product/version in that CPU, but no single fixed build string was included in this input, so pull the specific patch for your 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0 installation from that advisory. Because Oracle CPUs are cumulative, applying the August 2026 CPU is the primary and recommended action. Until patching completes, compensating controls: restrict network access to the Capture Client Bundle HTTP endpoints to trusted management subnets via firewall/reverse-proxy allowlisting (side effect: may block legitimate remote client/scan-station users, so scope allowlists to known stations); remove any internet exposure of the Capture web tier and place it behind a VPN or WAF (side effect: added latency and operational overhead); and increase monitoring of Capture HTTP logs for anomalous unauthenticated requests. Note these controls reduce reachability but do not remediate the underlying defect - patch as soon as possible.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture is a Java/Fusion Middleware document-capture and imaging platform used to scan, import, index, and route documents into content management systems (e.g., WebCenter Content). The flaw resides in the Client Bundle component, the client-facing/servlet layer exposed over HTTP. Oracle did not assign a CWE (CWE: N/A), so the precise defect class is unstated, but the combination of unauthenticated network access, low attack complexity, a scope change (S:C), and high integrity impact is consistent with an access-control or request-handling defect that lets untrusted HTTP input reach privileged operations. Because Fusion Middleware components share identity, session, and content-integration layers, a defect here can pivot into adjacent products, which is what the scope change reflects.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L
Oracle confirms unauthenticated HTTP access (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) and a scope change (S:C) with high integrity but only low confidentiality and availability impact, matching C:L/I:H/A:L.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Client Bundle). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture. While the vulnerability is in Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.9 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture (versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0) contains a CRITICAL vulnerability (CVSS 9.9) that allows remote attackers without authentication to create, delete, or modify enterprise capture data, directly compromising data integrity and operational workflows. The vulnerability exhibits scope change, meaning successful exploitation may cascade to other enterprise systems integrated with WebCenter, significantly expanding organizational risk beyond the Capture application itself. With no vendor patch currently available, this poses immediate operational and compliance exposure requiring urgent interim mitigation.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) network segmentation and firewall rules restricting access to Capture to authorized personnel and internal networks; (2) web application firewall with rules to detect and block data modification operations; (3) enhanced logging and real-time alerting on all Capture API activity; (4) multi-factor authentication on administrative and API access; (5) regular backup/recovery testing of Capture data repositories; (6) consideration of temporary isolation or suspension of non-critical Capture functionality pending patch release.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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EUVD-2026-61467
GHSA-v454-h7f4-3h7r
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB