Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessObtain low-priv foothold on Coherence tier
-
DeliveryReach Core over TCP (TCMP/Extend)
-
ExploitSend crafted cluster/serialized payload
-
ExecutionAchieve Coherence takeover
-
ImpactPivot to co-located Fusion Middleware (scope change)
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires network TCP reach to the Oracle Coherence Core (cluster TCMP or Coherence*Extend proxy) AND a pre-existing low-level privilege (PR:L) - the attacker is not fully unauthenticated, and per the CVSS vector some legitimate low-privileged access or cluster/Extend position is needed. Exploitation is explicitly rated difficult (AC:H), so it depends on specific timing, state, or configuration rather than a single reliable request, which materially limits opportunistic attacks. No user interaction is required (UI:N). Affected only on Coherence 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0; the exact nature of the required privilege is not detailed in the advisory and should be confirmed with Oracle. |
| Impact | The signals are mixed. CVSS is high at 8.5, driven by full C/I/A impact plus the scope change, but two metrics temper urgency: AC:H (Oracle explicitly calls it difficult to exploit) and PR:L (the attacker must already hold some low-level privilege on the Coherence tier). It is network-reachable (AV:N) with no user interaction (UI:N). No EPSS score was provided, there is no POC, and it is absent from CISA KEV, so there is no evidence of active or automatable exploitation - this reads as a serious scheduled-patch priority rather than a drop-everything emergency. The scope change is the main aggravating factor, since successful exploitation can pivot into other Fusion Middleware products, so blast radius may exceed a single Coherence instance. Note the description says 'low privileged attacker' but does not specify what that privilege is (cluster membership, a valid Extend client, or an authenticated app account); verify the exact prerequisite with Oracle before down-ranking. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already holds a low-privilege foothold on the Coherence tier - such as a valid Coherence*Extend client or a reachable cluster node - sends specially crafted traffic to the Core component over TCP. Despite the high complexity of getting the conditions right, a successful attack yields full takeover of Coherence and, via the scope change, can compromise other co-located Fusion Middleware products. No public POC is currently available. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 21, 2026
Full takeover of Oracle Coherence (Fusion Middleware Core) is possible by a low-privileged network attacker over TCP in supported versions 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0, with a scope change that can significantly impact additional co-located products beyond Coherence itself. Rated CVSS 3.1 8.5 with high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact, though the high attack complexity means exploitation is not trivial. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixes from the Oracle July 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html) - patch available per vendor advisory for Coherence 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0; Oracle lists the exact patch and bundle numbers per version in the CPU matrix, so apply the entry matching your deployed release. Until patched, restrict network access to Coherence cluster and Coherence*Extend proxy ports (TCMP and Extend listeners) to trusted management segments via firewall or security groups, which limits the AV:N reach but will break legitimate remote grid clients and cross-datacenter clustering. Enforce authentication and TLS on Coherence*Extend and TCMP using the Coherence security framework and identity tokens so the required low-level privilege cannot be trivially obtained, at the cost of certificate and identity-management overhead. Where feasible, isolate the Coherence tier from other Fusion Middleware components to contain the scope-change pivot.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle Coherence is an in-memory data grid and distributed caching platform bundled with Oracle Fusion Middleware, used to cluster application state and share data across nodes over TCP-based cluster protocols (TCMP and Coherence*Extend). The flaw is in the Core component and produces a scope change (S:C), which for a data grid typically means abuse of the clustering/serialization layer lets an attacker escape the trust boundary of the Coherence process and reach other co-located Fusion Middleware components. Oracle assigned no CWE, but a network-reachable, scope-changing takeover of a Java data grid is consistent with unsafe deserialization or over-trust of clustered peer input, a recurring root-cause class for this software category.
Know when Oracle Coherence gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable but Oracle rates it difficult (AC:H) and requiring low privilege (PR:L); scope change (S:C) and full takeover justify C:H/I:H/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via TCP to compromise Oracle Coherence. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Coherence, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle Coherence 14.1.1, 14.1.2, and 15.1.1 contain a critical vulnerability enabling complete system takeover by low-privilege network attackers, with no patch currently available. The vulnerability's scope-change characteristic means attackers can pivot beyond Coherence to compromise co-located Fusion Middleware applications and data services. Organizations running these versions must immediately implement network containment measures and begin architectural remediation planning.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) restrict network access to Coherence infrastructure via firewall rules and network segmentation; (2) minimize and audit low-privilege network credentials with Coherence access, enforcing shortest-path principle; (3) deploy real-time TCP connection monitoring and alerting on Coherence ports; (4) maintain isolated, tested backups of dependent systems for rapid restoration; (5) engage Oracle support for patch availability updates and version-specific workarounds.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
More in Oracle Coherence
View allRemote takeover of Oracle Coherence (Fusion Middleware) via the Centralized Third Party Jars component allows an unauthe
Remote takeover of Oracle Coherence is possible via HTTP by an unauthenticated network attacker, affecting Oracle Fusion
Complete takeover of Oracle Coherence is achievable by an unauthenticated remote attacker over TCP, with the Core compon
Remote takeover of Oracle Coherence (Fusion Middleware component) is possible by unauthenticated network attackers reach
Remote takeover of Oracle Coherence is possible by unauthenticated attackers with HTTP network access to affected Fusion
Remote unauthenticated takeover of Oracle Coherence (Oracle Fusion Middleware) is possible over HTTPS, affecting support
Remote takeover of Oracle Coherence (Fusion Middleware Core component) lets an unauthenticated attacker with TCP network
Remote takeover of Oracle Coherence (the Core component of Oracle Fusion Middleware) allows an unauthenticated attacker
Full takeover of Oracle Coherence (Core component) in Oracle Fusion Middleware versions 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1
Complete takeover of Oracle Coherence (Oracle Fusion Middleware Core component) is achievable by an unauthenticated remo
Full compromise of Oracle Coherence, the in-memory data grid within Oracle Fusion Middleware, is possible over the netwo
Complete takeover of Oracle Coherence is possible when an unauthenticated attacker with TCP network access exploits a Co
EUVD-2026-46710
GHSA-hrhq-5gqf-mrh6
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB