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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
8.8 HIGH

Network-delivered malicious media (AV:N), no auth needed (PR:N), but the victim must open the file (UI:R); a heap RCE yields full C:H/I:H/A:H within the process (S:U).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 18:59 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:09 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Windows Media Foundation allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

AnalysisAI

Remote code execution in Microsoft Windows Media Foundation lets an unauthenticated network attacker run arbitrary code on the victim's machine when the target opens or renders a maliciously crafted media file or stream. The flaw is a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) affecting a broad range of Windows client and server releases from Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H1 and Server 2016 through Server 2025. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Craft malicious media file
Delivery
Deliver via phishing or web
Exploit
Victim opens/previews content
Execution
Trigger heap buffer overflow in Media Foundation
Persist
Corrupt heap and hijack control flow
Impact
Execute arbitrary code in app context

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the victim to open, play, or preview attacker-supplied media content that is processed by Windows Media Foundation - the UI:R metric confirms mandatory user interaction, so this is not zero-click. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 8.8 High) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated bug with full confidentiality/integrity/availability impact, gated only by required user interaction. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker crafts a malicious media file (or a web page/stream that triggers Media Foundation decoding) and delivers it via phishing email, chat, or a compromised/attacker-controlled website. When the victim opens or previews the file, the malformed data overflows a heap buffer in MF, corrupting heap memory and allowing the attacker to execute code in the context of the affected application. …
Remediation Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-57090 for your specific Windows build - patch available per vendor advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-57090; consult that page for the exact KB number and fixed build for each OS version, as no single fixed version string applies across the entire product range. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, inventory all Windows 10, 11, and Server systems across the enterprise to identify exposure scope and prioritize critical business systems. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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EUVD-2026-44266 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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