Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged local account
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DeliveryRun crafted trigger program
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ExploitWin race to reach kernel path
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ExecutionDereference NULL pointer in kernel
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PersistCorrupt kernel state / hijack execution
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ImpactElevate to SYSTEM privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Null pointer safety, defensive checks
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already be a locally authenticated, low-privileged user on the affected Windows system (CVSS PR:L, AV:L) and to execute code that reaches the vulnerable kernel code path; no victim user interaction is needed (UI:N). What limits exploitation: it cannot be triggered remotely or unauthenticated (local access with an existing account is mandatory), and it carries high attack complexity (AC:H) - indicating a race condition or a specific, hard-to-control kernel state must be met - so reliable elevation is not guaranteed on a single attempt. The window is broadest on multi-user systems (terminal/RDP session hosts, shared workstations) where untrusted authenticated users have local execution rights. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.8 (High) with vector AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H: exploitation is local and already-authenticated (PR:L), requires high attack complexity (AC:H, suggesting a race or specific timing/state condition), needs no user interaction, and via a scope change (S:C) yields full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, i.e. kernel/SYSTEM compromise. No EPSS score, KEV entry, POC, or SSVC decision data was provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified from the input; the appropriate status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' Two signals are in tension and should be verified with Microsoft: the record carries a 'Denial Of Service' tag and a NULL-pointer-dereference CWE (which classically produce crashes, not code execution), yet the description and CVSS assert privilege escalation with C:H/I:H - treat the EoP claim as vendor-stated pending confirmation. Net: a real but second-tier priority - high impact if weaponized, but gated by local authenticated access and high complexity, so patch on the normal Patch-Tuesday cadence rather than as an emergency unless active exploitation emerges. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already has valid low-privileged credentials on a Windows host - for example via phishing, a compromised service account, or a shared terminal server - runs a crafted local program that repeatedly invokes the vulnerable kernel path to win the timing/state window (AC:H) and trigger the NULL pointer dereference. Successful exploitation elevates the process to kernel/SYSTEM privileges, enabling credential theft, driver/tool installation, and persistence. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and the high attack complexity makes reliable weaponization non-trivial. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 14, 2026
Local privilege escalation in the Microsoft Windows Kernel lets an authenticated attacker gain elevated (SYSTEM-level) privileges by triggering a NULL pointer dereference (CWE-476) in kernel-mode code. The flaw affects a broad range of client and server builds from Windows 10 1607 and Windows Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2025. Reported by Microsoft with a patch available; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-50673 for your specific Windows build via Windows Update or WSUS/SCCM, using the per-version KB listed at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50673 (exact fixed build numbers were not included in the provided data - do not assume a version). Because exploitation requires local authenticated access, interim compensating controls that reduce risk until patching are to restrict and monitor interactive and remote-shell logon rights on servers (limits which principals can run the local trigger, at the cost of tighter operational access), enforce least privilege so fewer accounts hold the standard-user foothold an attacker would leverage, and prioritize patching multi-user and RDP/session-host systems where untrusted authenticated users are most likely. No feature-toggle workaround was identified for this kernel defect, so patching is the definitive fix.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 18 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in the Windows Kernel (the ring-0 executive that mediates memory, scheduling, and hardware access for all user-mode processes). CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference) means kernel code follows a pointer that has not been validated as non-null before use; in kernel context this normally causes a bugcheck (denial of service), which is consistent with the 'Denial Of Service' tag on this record, but Microsoft classifies the outcome as elevation of privilege, implying the dereference is exploitable to redirect execution or corrupt kernel state rather than merely crash. The affected CPE set spans Windows 10 (1607, 1809, 21H2, 22H2), Windows 11 (24H2, 25H2, 26H1), and Windows Server 2012/2012 R2/2016/2019/2022/2025 including Server Core installations, indicating a defect in a long-lived, shared kernel component present across many years of builds.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local authenticated foothold (AV:L/PR:L), race-like preconditions give AC:H, no victim interaction (UI:N); kernel compromise crossing the security boundary gives S:C with full C:H/I:H/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
Null pointer dereference in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2026-50673 affects all Windows systems in the organization (Windows 10, 11, and Server 2012-2025) and allows any authenticated user to elevate privileges to SYSTEM level, potentially compromising the entire Windows infrastructure. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because local user accounts are ubiquitous in enterprise environments, creating significant risk from insiders or attackers with initial access.
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Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A null pointer dereference occurs when a program attempts to access memory through a pointer that has been set to NULL (address 0x0).
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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