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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Local authenticated low-priv attacker (AV:L/PR:L); use-after-free requires a race/grooming so AC:H; kernel boundary crossing gives S:C with full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 20:07 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:07 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Microsoft Windows allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AnalysisAI

Local privilege escalation in Microsoft Windows (Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2012 through 2025) arises from a use-after-free memory-corruption flaw (CWE-416) that lets an already-authenticated local user run code at elevated privilege. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.8 with a scope-changed vector, and Microsoft has shipped a fix via MSRC. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Obtain low-privileged local access
Delivery
Launch crafted trigger process
Exploit
Force use-after-free on kernel object
Execution
Groom freed memory to control execution
Persist
Execute code as SYSTEM (scope change)
Impact
Full host compromise

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the attacker to already have local, authenticated access to the target Windows system with at least low-level privileges (PR:L) and the ability to execute code locally; there is no network vector and no user interaction is needed (AV:L/UI:N). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment Signals are mixed and point to a real-but-not-emergency priority. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who has already gained a low-privileged foothold on a Windows host - for example via phishing, a compromised service account, or an unprivileged shell on a shared terminal/RDS server - runs a crafted program that triggers the use-after-free and grooms the freed kernel object to execute attacker-controlled code as SYSTEM. Because the CVSS complexity is High (AC:H), the exploit likely relies on winning a timing race and may need several attempts; no public proof-of-concept was identified at time of analysis.
Remediation Patch available per vendor advisory - apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-50476 through Windows Update / WSUS / your standard patch-management channel, selecting the cumulative update matching each affected build; consult the per-product fixed versions listed at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50476 (no single universal version number applies because each OS build ships its own KB). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, conduct an inventory of all Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2012-2025 systems across your organization. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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EUVD-2026-44079 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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