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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CIRCL (temporal)
6.8 MEDIUM
cvss
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

File-delivered media-parsing bug: local vector with required user interaction, no privileges needed, and code execution yields full C/I/A impact in the user context.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:49 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:05 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Windows Media Foundation allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

AnalysisAI

Local code execution in Microsoft Windows Media Foundation lets an attacker run arbitrary code in the context of the victim after luring them to open a maliciously crafted media file. The flaw (CVE-2026-58610, CWE-122 heap-based buffer overflow) affects a broad range of Windows client and server releases from Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2016 through 2025. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Craft malicious media file
Delivery
Deliver via email/web/share
Exploit
Victim opens file in Media Foundation
Execution
Trigger heap buffer overflow in parser
Impact
Execute arbitrary code as user

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the victim to open or preview an attacker-supplied, maliciously crafted media file that is processed by the Windows Media Foundation parsing pipeline (UI:R in the CVSS vector) - there is no remote, no-click path. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS vector describes a local, low-complexity attack requiring no privileges but user interaction (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), which is the standard profile for a file-open/media-parsing bug - the 'local' vector reflects that the attacker delivers a file the victim must open, not that they need prior host access. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker crafts a malicious media file that triggers the heap overflow when parsed by Media Foundation and delivers it via email, a web download, or a file share. When the victim opens or previews the file in an application that uses the Media Foundation pipeline, the overflow corrupts the heap and executes attacker-controlled code in the user's security context. …
Remediation Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-58610 to all affected systems; Patch available per vendor advisory (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-58610), which lists the exact fixed build per Windows and Windows Server SKU - deploy the update matching each system's version rather than a single global version string. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, verify patch availability for your Windows versions and confirm which assets run Windows Media Foundation (present on all standard Windows installations); identify critical systems and user groups for priority patching. …

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EUVD-2026-43772 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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