Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as low-privileged user on host
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DeliveryLocate misprotected external-tools config file
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ExploitRewrite tool path to malicious executable
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ExecutionWait for victim to invoke external tool
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PersistPayload executes in victim context
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ImpactArbitrary code execution on engineering workstation
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already be an authenticated, low-privileged user on a system running Studio 5000 Logix Designer (PR:L) with write access to the application's external-tools configuration file, and it requires a second user to subsequently interact with the external-tools functionality for the malicious executable to run (UI:A / active user interaction). Limiting factors: the vector is local only (AV:L) - no remote/network exploitation; high attack complexity (AC:H) and a specific attack requirement (AT:P) mean the environment/timing must be favorable; and the payload does not execute until a victim voluntarily launches the tampered external tool, so a single-user workstation with no other interacting operators effectively blocks the privilege-crossing impact. |
| Impact | The vendor CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A) paints a modest real-world risk: exploitation is local, requires an existing authenticated foothold (PR:L), carries high attack complexity plus a distinct attack requirement (AC:H/AT:P), and depends on another user actively interacting with the external-tools feature (UI:A). Offsetting that, the technical impact is severe and complete - high confidentiality, integrity, and availability on both the vulnerable and subsequent systems (VC/VI/VA:H, SC/SI/SA:H) - reflecting full code execution in the victim's context, appropriate for an ICS engineering host. No EPSS score, no SSVC decision, no POC, and no KEV entry were provided, so there is no evidence of active or automatable exploitation; this reads as a genuine but not urgent issue whose priority rises sharply in shared multi-user engineering-workstation environments and falls in single-operator deployments. The signals are consistent (local vector matches config-file tampering); the main missing data points are EPSS, exploit maturity, and the exact fixed version. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged but authenticated user on a shared Studio 5000 engineering workstation edits the poorly-protected external-tools configuration file to repoint a legitimate tool entry at a malicious executable they have planted. When a higher-privileged engineer later clicks that external tool inside Studio 5000, the attacker's payload runs in the engineer's security context, yielding arbitrary code execution on the ICS host. No public POC has been identified, and the high attack complexity plus required victim interaction make this an opportunistic rather than turnkey attack. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 14, 2026
Local authenticated code execution in Rockwell Automation Studio 5000 Logix Designer allows any low-privileged authenticated user to tamper with the incorrectly-protected external-tools configuration file (CWE-863) and redirect a configured tool path to a malicious executable. Because the payload runs when a different user later invokes the external tools feature, this is effectively a privilege-crossing RCE against the engineering workstation. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the flaw is not listed in CISA KEV; exploitation is gated by high attack complexity, a specific attack requirement, and required victim interaction (CVSS 4.0 base 7.3).
RemediationAI
Apply the fix described in Rockwell Automation advisory SD1783 (https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.SD1783.html); the exact patched build is not included in the provided data, so obtain the precise fixed version from that advisory rather than assuming a number - patch available per vendor advisory. As compensating controls until patched: tighten the file-system ACLs on the external-tools configuration file so only administrators can modify it (directly addresses the CWE-863 root cause, but may break workflows that legitimately edit tool paths); restrict Studio 5000 engineering workstations to single trusted users and remove low-privilege local accounts, since exploitation requires a second authenticated user (reduces attack surface at the cost of shared-workstation convenience); and avoid or disable use of the external-tools launcher feature where operationally feasible, verifying configured tool paths before invoking them (removes the trigger but disables that functionality). Enforce standard ICS host hardening and monitor for unexpected changes to the external-tools configuration.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
Studio 5000 Logix Designer is Rockwell Automation's flagship engineering software used to program, configure, and maintain Allen-Bradley Logix (ControlLogix/CompactLogix) programmable controllers, typically installed on OT/ICS engineering workstations. The affected component is the application's 'external tools' feature, which lets users register paths to auxiliary executables that Studio 5000 launches on demand. The root cause is CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization): the configuration file that stores these external-tool paths is not adequately access-controlled, so a user who should not be permitted to change it can. The confirmed CPE is cpe:2.3:a:rockwell_automation:studio_5000_logix_designer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, with the specific fixed build not enumerated in the provided data.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Local config-file tampering by an authenticated low-priv user (AV:L/PR:L), gated by conditions and victim launch (AC:H/UI:R); code runs in another user's context so scope changes (S:C) with full C/I/A impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (Rockwell).
CVSS VectorVendor: Rockwell
DescriptionCVE.org
A remote code execution security issue exists within Studio 5000 Logix Designer® due to incorrect authorization on a configuration file. This can allow any authenticated user to modify the paths of external tools configured within the application. If exploited, an attacker could alter the configuration to point to a malicious executable, resulting in arbitrary code execution when any user interacts with the external tools functionality.
Executive ViewAI
Rockwell Automation Studio 5000 Logix Designer contains a local privilege-escalation vulnerability (CVE-2026-9127, CVSS 7.3) that permits low-privileged authenticated engineering staff to inject malicious code into external tool configurations and achieve code execution with elevated privileges on workstations controlling critical industrial processes. This creates a pathway for insider threats or compromised user accounts to seize control of automation environments.
Restrict write permissions on external-tools configuration files to administrators only; deploy file integrity monitoring with real-time alerts on configuration changes; enforce principle of least privilege for engineering staff accounts; disable external tool features if not operationally required; implement network segmentation isolating engineering workstations from general corporate systems; monitor event logs for suspicious external-tool invocations and configuration file access patterns; require multi-factor authentication for accounts with configuration-file write access.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
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EUVD-2026-43708
GHSA-7j8p-86gv-324v
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB