Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
AV:N and PR:N confirmed by description; AC:H reflects that reliable RCE via return-address overwrite requires bypassing modern OS memory protections such as ASLR and stack canaries.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Vinchin Backup & Recovery through 9.0.0.86562 contains a stack buffer overflow vulnerability in the ModuleHandShake function of the agentlink_server service that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to overwrite the saved return address by supplying an oversized _listen_uuid field that is measured via strlen() and copied without bounds checking into a fixed-length stack buffer using strcpy(). Attackers can send a crafted request with a malicious _listen_uuid value to corrupt the stack and achieve process crash or potential control flow hijack without requiring authentication.
AnalysisAI
Stack buffer overflow in Vinchin Backup & Recovery through 9.0.0.86562 exposes the agentlink_server service to unauthenticated remote exploitation via the ModuleHandShake function. An attacker supplying an oversized _listen_uuid value triggers unsafe strcpy() into a fixed-length stack buffer, overwriting the saved return address and enabling process crash or control flow hijack. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The agentlink_server service must be network-reachable from the attacker - no authentication is required and no special client configuration is needed beyond establishing a connection and initiating the ModuleHandShake exchange. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) reflects a worst-case attack surface: network-reachable, no complexity, no prerequisites, no authentication, no user interaction. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted TCP request to the agentlink_server service with an oversized _listen_uuid value during the ModuleHandShake phase. The strcpy() call copies the malicious field into the fixed stack buffer without bounds checking, overwriting the saved return address. … |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch with a confirmed fixed version number has been identified from the available references at time of analysis. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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More in Backup Recovery 9 0
View allSame weakness CWE-121 – Stack-based Buffer Overflow
View allSame technique Buffer Overflow
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-42588
GHSA-34r7-v6pv-xq6v