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Liman MYS EUVDEUVD-2026-42034

| CVE-2026-11348 HIGH
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature (CWE-347)
2026-07-07 iletisim@usom.gov.tr GHSA-cmjg-6q27-6fr4
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: usom
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach Liman MYS web/API endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Craft forged JWT bypassing signature check
  3. Exploit
    Submit token to authenticate as trusted user
  4. Execution
    Impersonate administrator / read sensitive data
  5. Impact
    Execute management actions on hosts

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A04:2025 - Cryptographic Failures
ASVS 5.0
V11 - Cryptography Signature verification
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network access to the Liman MYS application's authentication/token-handling surface (the JWT-processing endpoint) on a vulnerable build before release.Master.1107; the attacker must construct a token that abuses the improper signature check (per the 'Jwt Attack' tag, e.g. algorithm confusion or a missing/weak signature check). No valid credentials, no privileges (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N) are needed per the CVSS vector. Limiting factors: only instances reachable by the attacker are exposed, NVD rates the attack complexity HIGH (AC:H) implying some non-trivial condition such as knowledge of a key, token structure, or a specific misconfiguration may be required, and instances behind network segmentation or with hardened token validation at a proxy are harder to reach.

Impact

The NVD CVSS is 8.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H): remotely reachable, no privileges or user interaction, but rated high attack complexity. There is tension in the signals: classic JWT signature-verification bypasses (alg confusion, alg:none) are typically LOW complexity once known, so AC:H may overstate the difficulty - independently I assess AC:L, which would push severity higher. There is no EPSS score, no SSVC decision, and no POC in the provided data, and it is not in CISA KEV, so there is currently no evidence of active or automatable exploitation. Net: a genuinely high-severity auth/spoofing flaw by construction, but real-world urgency depends on deployment footprint (niche product) and whether an exploit surfaces; treat as high-priority patch for any Liman MYS operator, monitor for POC.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the Liman MYS web interface crafts a forged token (e.g., a JWT with a manipulated algorithm or unsigned/attacker-signed payload) that the server accepts as authentic due to improper signature verification, impersonating a trusted or administrative user. With that forged identity the attacker reads sensitive data and issues management actions. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, so this reflects the plausible attack path rather than an observed campaign.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 07, 2026

Signature verification bypass in HAVELSAN Liman MYS (versions before release.Master.1107) lets remote attackers forge the source/authenticity of data - tagged as a JWT attack - enabling identity spoofing and likely authentication bypass. Per CVSS the vector is network-based and unauthenticated (AV:N/PR:N) with high impact to confidentiality and integrity. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis and it is not on CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Liman MYS to release.Master.1107 or later, which corrects the signature-verification flaw; this is the primary and recommended remediation. Consult the USOM advisory at https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0504 and the HAVELSAN/Liman release notes to confirm the fixed build for your channel. If immediate patching is not possible, compensating controls include restricting network reachability of the Liman MYS web/API interface to trusted management networks or VPN (reduces the AV:N exposure at the cost of remote-admin convenience), rotating and strengthening JWT signing secrets and enforcing an explicit allow-list of signing algorithms at any reverse proxy/WAF if configurable (mitigates alg-confusion/alg:none forgery but may break clients using other algorithms), and invalidating existing sessions/tokens after upgrade. These are stopgaps only - the signature-verification defect itself is fixed solely by the vendor patch.

Affected VersionsENISA

Liman MYS 0 <release.master.1107

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Technical ContextAI · show details

Liman MYS (Management System) is a HAVELSAN-developed centralized Linux/server management panel used to administer hosts and services through a web interface. The root cause is CWE-347, Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature: the application accepts data whose cryptographic signature is not correctly validated. The 'Jwt Attack' tag strongly implies the weakness lies in JSON Web Token handling - for example accepting the 'alg:none' header, RS256/HS256 algorithm confusion, or otherwise failing to enforce a trusted signing key - which would allow an attacker to mint tokens the server treats as genuine and thereby impersonate a legitimate (potentially administrative) principal.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (usom) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.1 CRITICAL

Network-reachable JWT forgery needs no auth or interaction (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N); typical alg-confusion bypasses are low complexity (AC:L, versus NVD's AC:H); spoofing yields high C/I but no clear direct availability impact (A:N).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (usom).

CVSS VectorVendor: usom

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerability in HAVELSAN Inc. Liman MYS allows Fake the Source of Data.

This issue affects Liman MYS: before release.Master.1107.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

HAVELSAN Liman MYS contains a JWT signature verification bypass (CVE-2026-11348) enabling unauthenticated remote attackers to forge authentication tokens and impersonate legitimate users. Organizations operating this platform face immediate risk of unauthorized system access, data exposure, and identity-based attacks without cryptographic validation of user credentials. No vendor patch is currently available.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: isolate HAVELSAN Liman MYS from internet-facing networks using segmentation or firewall rules; enforce multi-factor authentication on dependent systems and administrative accounts; implement continuous monitoring for JWT signature anomalies and spike in failed authentication attempts; disable JWT-based API endpoints where operationally feasible; require re-authentication for sensitive transactions until patching is complete.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 92% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche HAVELSAN server-management panel, primarily Turkish/regional deployments
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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