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Linux Kernel EUVDEUVD-2026-39299

| CVE-2026-53208 MEDIUM
2026-06-25 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 GHSA-hhxp-r7j7-v7jv
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
6.5 MEDIUM

Radio-range, pre-pairing attack maps to AV:A and PR:N; impact is availability-only amplification with no confidentiality or integrity effect.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
4.3 MEDIUM
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Red Hat
7.0 MEDIUM
qualitative

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Jul 02, 2026 - 23:17 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Jul 02, 2026 - 21:07 NVD
5.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Jun 25, 2026 - 10:32 EUVD
CVE Published
Jun 25, 2026 - 09:16 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jun 25, 2026 - 09:16 nvd
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionNVD

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: L2CAP: reject BR/EDR signaling packets over MTUsig

net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:l2cap_sig_channel() accepts BR/EDR signaling packets up to the channel MTU and dispatches each command without enforcing the signaling MTU (MTUsig). A Bluetooth BR/EDR peer within radio range can send a fixed-channel CID 0x0001 packet that is larger than MTUsig and contains many L2CAP_ECHO_REQ commands before pairing. In a real-radio stock-kernel run, one 681-byte signaling packet containing 168 zero-length ECHO_REQ commands made the target transmit 168 ECHO_RSP frames over about 220 ms.

Impact: a Bluetooth BR/EDR peer within radio range, before pairing, can force 168 ECHO_RSP frames from one 681-byte fixed-channel signaling packet containing packed ECHO_REQ commands.

Define Linux's BR/EDR signaling MTU as the spec minimum of 48 bytes and reject any larger signaling packet with one L2CAP_COMMAND_REJECT_RSP carrying L2CAP_REJ_MTU_EXCEEDED before any command is dispatched.

The Bluetooth Core spec wording for MTUExceeded says the reject identifier shall match the first request command in the packet, and that packets containing only responses shall be silently discarded. Linux intentionally deviates from that prescription: silently discarding desynchronizes the peer because the remote stack never learns its responses were dropped, and locating the first request command requires walking command headers past MTUsig, i.e. processing bytes from a packet we have already decided is too large to process. We therefore always emit one reject and use the identifier from the first command header, a single fixed-offset byte read.

The unrestricted BR/EDR signaling parser and ECHO_REQ response path both trace to the initial git import; no later introducing commit is available for a Fixes tag.

AnalysisAI

Bluetooth L2CAP in the Linux kernel fails to enforce the signaling MTU (MTUsig = 48 bytes) in l2cap_sig_channel(), enabling a nearby BR/EDR peer to send a single oversized fixed-channel signaling packet packed with many ECHO_REQ commands before pairing and force a proportional burst of ECHO_RSP frames. In a confirmed test, one 681-byte CID 0x0001 packet containing 168 ECHO_REQ commands caused the target to emit 168 responses over approximately 220 ms - roughly a 250× frame amplification - constituting a traffic-amplification denial-of-service. No active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; vendor-released patches are available across multiple stable kernel branches.

Technical ContextAI

L2CAP (Logical Link Control and Adaptation Protocol) is the transport layer used by classic Bluetooth (BR/EDR) for connection multiplexing and signaling. The fixed channel CID 0x0001 carries BR/EDR signaling commands. The Bluetooth Core Specification mandates a signaling MTU (MTUsig) of 48 bytes; any packet exceeding this must be rejected with L2CAP_COMMAND_REJECT_RSP citing L2CAP_REJ_MTU_EXCEEDED before any command within it is dispatched. The affected function l2cap_sig_channel() in net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c accepts packets up to the full channel MTU without enforcing MTUsig, then iterates over and dispatches every embedded command, including L2CAP_ECHO_REQ. Because ECHO_REQ processing triggers a corresponding ECHO_RSP for each instance, a single oversized inbound packet can produce a burst of outbound responses far exceeding the input. The vulnerability traces to the initial git import of the Bluetooth subsystem (commit 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2) and lacks an introducing commit. No CWE was assigned by NVD; the closest applicable root cause is uncontrolled resource consumption (CWE-400) driven by missing protocol-level input size enforcement. Affected CPE: cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel (all versions from initial import through the patched stable releases).

RemediationAI

Upgrade to a patched stable kernel release: 5.10.259, 5.15.210, 6.1.176, 6.6.143, 6.12.94, 6.18.36, 7.0.13, or mainline 7.1. Patch commits for each branch are available at the git.kernel.org/stable references included in this CVE (commits dedc92b96dc1, dd214733544, 214a2042b16b, a8335f3db15b, b20e8a98dd29, e05c4ac575b4, e2b8acf9405b, fa5823126239). If an immediate kernel upgrade is not feasible, disabling Bluetooth entirely via 'rfkill block bluetooth' or unloading the btusb and bluetooth kernel modules eliminates the attack surface completely, though this also removes all Bluetooth functionality. A softer operational control is restricting Bluetooth discoverability and requiring prompt pairing of trusted devices to limit pre-pairing exposure windows, but this does not fully mitigate the flaw because the Bluetooth specification does not mandate pairing before signaling packets are processed. No in-kernel configuration knob or sysctl is available to enforce MTUsig without patching.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate
Product Status
Image SLES15-SP7-Azure-3P Image SLES15-SP7-Azure-Basic Image SLES15-SP7-Azure-Standard Image SLES15-SP7-HPC-Azure Affected
Image SLES15-SP7-BYOS-Azure Image SLES15-SP7-BYOS-GCE Image SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-Aliyun Image SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-Azure Image SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-EC2 Image SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-GCE Image SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-GDC Image SLES15-SP7-CHOST-BYOS-SAP-CCloud Image SLES15-SP7-EC2 Image SLES15-SP7-EC2-ECS-HVM Image SLES15-SP7-GCE Image SLES15-SP7-HPC-BYOS-Azure Image SLES15-SP7-HPC-BYOS-EC2 Image SLES15-SP7-HPC-BYOS-GCE Image SLES15-SP7-Hardened-BYOS-Azure Image SLES15-SP7-Hardened-BYOS-EC2 Image SLES15-SP7-Hardened-BYOS-GCE Image SLES15-SP7-SAPCAL-Azure Image SLES15-SP7-SAPCAL-EC2 Image SLES15-SP7-SAPCAL-GCE Affected
Image SLES15-SP7-SAP-Azure Image SLES15-SP7-SAP-Azure-3P Image SLES15-SP7-SAP-BYOS-Azure Image SLES15-SP7-SAP-BYOS-EC2 Image SLES15-SP7-SAP-BYOS-GCE Image SLES15-SP7-SAP-EC2 Image SLES15-SP7-SAP-GCE Image SLES15-SP7-SAP-Hardened-Azure Image SLES15-SP7-SAP-Hardened-BYOS-Azure Image SLES15-SP7-SAP-Hardened-BYOS-EC2 Image SLES15-SP7-SAP-Hardened-BYOS-GCE Image SLES15-SP7-SAP-Hardened-GCE Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Fixed

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EUVD-2026-39299 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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