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gst-plugins-bad EUVDEUVD-2026-38607

| CVE-2026-12892 MEDIUM
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-06-23 redhat GHSA-mc62-3gf7-rphg
4.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: redhat
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Severity by source

Vendor (redhat) PRIMARY
4.4 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
vuln.today AI
4.4 MEDIUM

File-based local parsing attack requires active user interaction; 1-byte read limits impact to minimal confidentiality exposure and application crash with no integrity or scope change.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Red Hat
4.4 MEDIUM
qualitative

Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).

CVSS VectorVendor: redhat

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Analysis Generated
Jun 23, 2026 - 20:53 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

A flaw was found in GStreamer's gst-plugins-bad package. When processing a specially crafted H.264 video file containing malformed MVC or SVC extension slice NAL units, a 1-byte heap out-of-bounds read can occur during parsing. This happens when the parser attempts to check slice boundary information without first verifying that the NAL unit contains enough data beyond the extension header. An attacker could exploit this by tricking a user into opening a malicious H.264 video file, potentially causing the application to crash or leak a single byte of heap memory.

AnalysisAI

Heap out-of-bounds read in GStreamer's gst-plugins-bad H.264 parser allows an attacker to crash a media application or leak a single byte of heap memory by tricking a victim into opening a specially crafted H.264 video file containing malformed MVC or SVC extension slice NAL units. Affected systems span Red Hat Enterprise Linux versions 6 through 10 where gst-plugins-bad is installed. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is absent from CISA KEV; the narrow 1-byte read, required user interaction, and local attack vector substantially limit real-world exploitation impact.

Technical ContextAI

GStreamer is a pipeline-based multimedia framework standard on Linux systems; gst-plugins-bad is its supplementary codec package providing H.264 (AVC) video parsing. H.264 supports Multi-View Coding (MVC) and Scalable Video Coding (SVC) through extension slice NAL (Network Abstraction Layer) units appended to the standard bitstream. The root cause (CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read) is a missing length-check in the parser: before reading slice boundary information from an extension slice NAL unit, the code does not verify that sufficient data exists beyond the extension header. This allows a malformed NAL unit with truncated payload to cause the parser to read exactly 1 byte past the end of the allocated buffer. CPE data confirms affected deployments as GStreamer gst-plugins-bad on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 (cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_[6-10]:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*).

RemediationAI

Apply patches via standard RHEL update mechanisms (yum update gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free or dnf update gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free) once errata are published; monitor the Red Hat advisory at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-12892 for patch availability and exact fixed version numbers, as no specific patched release is confirmed in the current intelligence. The upstream fix should also be tracked at https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/work_items/5108. As a compensating control on systems that do not require MVC or SVC H.264 content, removing or disabling gst-plugins-bad reduces attack surface, though this will break GStreamer pipelines depending on H.264 codec support - weigh against operational impact before applying. Given the UI:R prerequisite, reinforcing user awareness around opening video files from untrusted sources provides meaningful risk reduction at no operational cost.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

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EUVD-2026-38607 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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