Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Network-reachable DoS via crafted calls to default-enabled TX instrumentation; no auth or UI required, availability-only impact, no scope change.
Primary rating from Vendor (vmware).
CVSS VectorVendor: vmware
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
In Spring Cloud Sleuth, it is possible for a user to provide specially crafted calls that may cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition. The application is vulnerable when it uses a vulnerable version of org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-sleuth-instrumentation and Spring TX instrumentation is not disabled.
Affected versions: Spring Cloud Sleuth 3.1.0 through 3.1.13.
Articles & Coverage 2
AnalysisAI
Denial-of-service in Spring Cloud Sleuth 3.1.0 through 3.1.13 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to exhaust application availability by sending specially crafted calls processed by the spring-cloud-sleuth-instrumentation library when Spring TX (transaction) instrumentation is enabled. The flaw is network-reachable with low attack complexity and no user interaction (CVSS 7.5, AV:N/AC:L/PR:N), but there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV listing. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The target application must (1) include the org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-sleuth-instrumentation dependency at versions 3.1.0-3.1.13, (2) have Spring TX instrumentation enabled - this is the default, so the precondition is satisfied unless an operator has explicitly set spring.sleuth.tx.enabled=false, and (3) expose a network-reachable endpoint whose request handling flows through transactional code (any @Transactional service called from a controller). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | CVSS 7.5 reflects a clean network-reachable DoS (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) with high availability impact only, consistent with the CWE-400 resource-exhaustion class. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An unauthenticated attacker sends a high volume of specially crafted requests to any public endpoint of a Spring Boot service that uses spring-cloud-sleuth-instrumentation with default (enabled) Spring TX instrumentation; each request triggers the vulnerable instrumentation path, consuming CPU, memory, or span buffer resources until the JVM becomes unresponsive and the service drops legitimate traffic. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, so the scenario assumes the attacker has reverse-engineered the crafted-call pattern from the patch diff. |
| Remediation | Upstream fix available per the Spring advisory at https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-41708; an exact fixed version was not provided in the input data, so consult the advisory for the patched 3.1.x release or the recommended migration target. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: identify all deployments running Spring Cloud Sleuth 3.1.0-3.1.13 with spring-cloud-sleuth-instrumentation TX instrumentation active. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-36797
GHSA-26m2-9g2q-v45q