Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionNVD
A flaw was found in 389 Directory Server. The SMD5 password storage plugin performs unsigned integer underflow when computing salt length from a crafted password hash shorter than 16 bytes, causing a buffer over-read that crashes the LDAP server during authentication.
AnalysisAI
Denial-of-service in Red Hat's 389 Directory Server allows a highly privileged network attacker to crash the LDAP service by submitting a crafted password hash shorter than 16 bytes during authentication. The SMD5 password storage plugin performs an unsigned integer underflow (CWE-191) when computing salt length from this malformed input, producing a buffer over-read that terminates the server process. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires a network-accessible 389 Directory Server instance with the SMD5 password storage plugin active (this plugin must be loaded and in use for stored password verification). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS base score of 4.9 is consistent with the PR:H constraint in the vector - an attacker must hold high-privilege credentials (e.g., Directory Manager or equivalent) before triggering the crash, which substantially narrows the realistic attacker population. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker who has obtained high-privilege LDAP credentials - for example, through credential theft, a misconfigured service account, or insider access - sends a specially crafted LDAP bind request containing an SMD5-formatted password hash that is fewer than 16 bytes in length. The SMD5 plugin's salt-length computation wraps around to a very large unsigned value, causing the server to read far beyond the valid buffer and crash. … |
| Remediation | Patch available per vendor advisory - consult https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-11789 for specific RHSA advisory numbers and exact fixed package versions, as no patched version number was included in the available input data. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-35421
GHSA-jjqx-m459-2x33