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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-35231

| CVE-2026-11631 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-06-09 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-xhf8-jxcw-9cvj
8.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Lure user to crafted HTML page
  2. Delivery
    Trigger separate renderer RCE in V8/Blink
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted IPC to browser process
  4. Install
    Drive Aura into use-after-free state
  5. C2
    Reclaim freed object and hijack control flow
  6. Execute
    Execute code in unsandboxed browser process
  7. Impact
    Achieve sandbox escape on Windows host

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires three concrete prerequisites that must all hold: (1) the target must be running Google Chrome on Windows at a version prior to 149.0.7827.103 - Aura on other platforms and other browser engines are out of scope of this CVE; (2) the attacker must already have arbitrary code execution inside Chrome's sandboxed renderer process, typically obtained by chaining a separate renderer-side vulnerability such as a V8 or Blink bug, since the Aura code path is not reachable from untrusted web content directly; and (3) the victim must perform user interaction by navigating to or rendering a crafted HTML page (UI:R in the CVSS vector). Limiting factors include the High attack complexity (AC:H) reflecting the need to win a race or massage the heap reliably across Windows allocator behavior, and the requirement that site isolation and the standard Chrome sandbox be in their default-enabled state for this bug to even be a relevant escape target rather than direct host access.

Impact

This is a chained-exploit primitive rather than a standalone RCE: the CVSS 8.3 score reflects AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, but the High attack complexity and the description's explicit prerequisite of a 'compromised renderer process' mean an attacker must already hold a renderer RCE (typically a separate V8 or Blink bug) before this issue becomes useful. The scope change (S:C) and Chromium's internal 'Critical' rating reflect that successful exploitation breaks the security boundary between the sandbox and the host OS, which is exactly the capability nation-state and commercial spyware actors pair with renderer bugs to achieve full-chain browser exploitation on Windows. No EPSS score was supplied in the input and the CVE is not in CISA KEV, so exploitation appears theoretical at this time; however, sandbox-escape UAFs in Aura have historically appeared in in-the-wild Chrome exploit chains, so the practical risk for high-value targets is meaningfully higher than the 8.3 numeric score implies. Confirmed signals: vendor patch and Chromium severity. Missing signals: EPSS, KEV status, and any public POC - absence should not be read as safety.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker first lures a target to a malicious or compromised website that delivers a renderer-process exploit (for example, a V8 type confusion) to gain code execution inside the sandboxed renderer. From there the attacker's payload sends crafted IPC messages or DOM/UI events that drive the browser-process Aura code into the use-after-free state, then sprays the freed allocation to gain control of the dangling pointer's referent, achieving code execution in the unsandboxed browser process and full escape onto the Windows host. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, but this is the canonical pattern for Chrome full-chain exploitation observed historically.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 09, 2026

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome on Windows versions prior to 149.0.7827.103 allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to break out of the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page exploiting a use-after-free in the Aura UI framework. Google rates the underlying Chromium issue as Critical severity, though exploitation requires a prior renderer compromise and user interaction (visiting a malicious page). No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Update Google Chrome on Windows to the vendor-released patch version 149.0.7827.103 or later via the Stable channel (advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0153744567.html); Chrome's auto-updater will deliver this on next browser restart, so enterprise admins should force a relaunch rather than rely on user behavior. For Chromium-based downstream browsers, install the corresponding rebased build as soon as the vendor publishes it. Until patching is complete, compensating controls are limited because the bug is in core UI code reachable from any web page: enforce site isolation (enabled by default and should not be disabled), deploy Chrome's enterprise policy SitePerProcess and require the Enhanced Safe Browsing setting to reduce renderer-compromise odds, and consider network-level blocking of high-risk untrusted content categories for sensitive user populations - none of these prevent the Aura UAF itself but they raise the cost of obtaining the prerequisite renderer RCE. Disabling JavaScript in untrusted contexts via enterprise policy is the most effective workaround but breaks most modern web applications.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 149.0.7827.103 <149.0.7827.103

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 149.0.7827.103

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Aura is Chromium's cross-platform UI abstraction layer responsible for window, input, and event management on Windows, Linux, and Chrome OS, and runs in the privileged browser process outside the renderer sandbox. The flaw is a CWE-416 Use-After-Free, a class of memory corruption in which freed heap memory is later referenced, allowing an attacker who can shape the freed object's replacement to hijack control flow or corrupt critical state. Because Aura executes in the browser process, a UAF triggered there from a compromised renderer is a prime sandbox-escape primitive - the renderer sends crafted IPC/UI events that cause the browser process to dereference a dangling pointer. The affected component is identified in the Chromium issue tracker (issues.chromium.org/issues/516691130) and fixed in the Windows Stable channel build 149.0.7827.103.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 8.3 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SUSE CRITICAL
Red Hat 9.9 HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Jun 09, 2026 - 11:22 NVD
8.3 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Jun 09, 2026 - 00:16 nvd
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jun 09, 2026 - 00:16 nvd
HIGH 8.3

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Aura in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 149.0.7827.103 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome on Windows versions prior to 149.0.7827.103 contain a critical vulnerability that allows attackers to bypass browser security protections and gain direct access to underlying system resources. This affects all Windows-based Chrome users across the organization and significantly increases risk of system compromise, data theft, and unauthorized access. A vendor patch is available and requires immediate enterprise-wide deployment.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 79% exploitable
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment MSRC Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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CVE-2026-11685 MEDIUM
4.3
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CVE-2026-11688 HIGH
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CVE-2026-11689 HIGH
8.1
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8.8
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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed

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