Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
FlexRIC v2.0.0 contains reachable assert(0) calls in stub message handlers for whitelisted but unimplemented E2AP message types in the near-RT RIC. A remote unauthenticated attacker can send a decodable E2AP PDU of such a type (e.g., E2nodeConfigurationUpdate) to crash the near-RT RIC process (port 36421) via SIGABRT. The message passes whitelist validation but triggers an unconditional assertion in the handler.
AnalysisAI
Remote denial of service in FlexRIC v2.0.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to crash the near-RT RIC process by sending a decodable E2AP PDU (such as E2nodeConfigurationUpdate) to port 36421, triggering an unconditional assert(0) in stub handlers for whitelisted-but-unimplemented message types. CVSS 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) with SSVC indicating automatable exploitation and partial technical impact; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not in CISA KEV.
Technical ContextAI
FlexRIC is an open-source near-Real-Time RAN Intelligent Controller (near-RT RIC) developed by EURECOM as part of the Mosaic5G project, implementing the O-RAN Alliance E2 Application Protocol (E2AP) on TCP/SCTP port 36421 to manage E2 nodes (gNBs, eNBs) in 5G/O-RAN deployments. The root cause is CWE-617 (Reachable Assertion): certain E2AP message types pass the whitelist filter in the message dispatcher but route to stub handlers containing assert(0) placeholders rather than proper logic or graceful rejection, causing the entire process to terminate via SIGABRT when such a message is received and decoded successfully. The CPE entry is genericized ('cpe:2.3:a:n/a:n/a:*') because FlexRIC is research/open-source software not formally cataloged in the NVD CPE dictionary.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - neither the EURECOM GitLab repository nor the referenced advisory cites a fixed FlexRIC version in the provided data, so operators should monitor https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/mosaic5g/flexric for an updated release and review the advisory at https://github.com/MinamiKotor1/oran-security-advisories-zhongnan-luo/blob/main/advisories/CVE-2026-37227.md for vendor guidance. As compensating controls, restrict TCP/SCTP port 36421 to a trusted management VLAN or explicit E2 node IP allowlist via host firewall (iptables/nftables) or network ACL - this is the highest-leverage mitigation since E2AP is not intended for exposure to general networks; the trade-off is that any legitimate E2 node not on the allowlist will fail to connect. As a code-level workaround for operators building from source, patch the stub handlers for unimplemented E2AP message types (notably E2nodeConfigurationUpdate) to log and discard rather than assert(0), accepting the trade-off that unimplemented messages are silently dropped instead of crashing.
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Same weakness CWE-617 – Reachable Assertion
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-33700
GHSA-2m6w-7qwv-3jcx