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Assimp EUVD-2026-33562

| CVE-2026-10229 LOW
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-06-01 VulDB GHSA-797q-3h4c-269w
1.9
CVSS 4.0 · NVD

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
1.9 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Jun 01, 2026 - 08:22 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Jun 01, 2026 - 08:22 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 1.9 (LOW)
Analysis Generated
Jun 01, 2026 - 07:52 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was determined in Assimp up to 6.0.4. This affects the function HL1MDLLoader::read_meshes of the file HL1MDLLoader.cpp of the component Half-Life 1 MDL Loader. This manipulation causes heap-based buffer overflow. The attack is restricted to local execution. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The project tagged the reported issue as bug.

AnalysisAI

Heap-based buffer overflow in Assimp's Half-Life 1 MDL Loader (HL1MDLLoader::read_meshes, versions through 6.0.4) allows local attackers with low privileges to trigger memory corruption when a crafted MDL file is processed, yielding partial confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the host process. A publicly available proof-of-concept exploit (poc.zip) has been disclosed, raising the urgency for affected deployments that ingest untrusted HL1 model files. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Gain local low-privilege access
Delivery
Craft malicious Half-Life 1 MDL file
Exploit
Supply file to Assimp-consuming application
Execution
Trigger read_meshes heap overflow during parsing
Impact
Corrupt heap memory for partial C/I/A impact

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The target application must explicitly invoke Assimp's Half-Life 1 MDL Loader - this code path is only reached when processing files in the HL1 MDL format, which is a non-default, legacy-format-specific branch not activated for other 3D file types. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.3 (Medium) reflects a local, low-complexity, low-privilege attack with no user interaction required and an unscoped, partial-impact outcome (C:L/I:L/A:L). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario A local attacker with low-privilege credentials on a developer workstation or asset-pipeline server submits a specially crafted Half-Life 1 MDL file to an application that uses Assimp for model ingestion - such as a game engine editor, a batch 3D asset converter, or a modding tool. When the application calls HL1MDLLoader::read_meshes to parse the file, the lack of proper bounds checking triggers a heap-based buffer overflow, corrupting adjacent heap memory. …
Remediation No vendor-released patch with a confirmed fixed version number has been identified at time of analysis - the upstream fix, if any, should be tracked via the GitHub issue at https://github.com/assimp/assimp/issues/6614 and the repository at https://github.com/assimp/assimp/. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

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EUVD-2026-33562 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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