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CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
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3DescriptionCVE.org
A weakness has been identified in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. Impacted is the function setParentalRules of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Executing a manipulation of the argument enable can lead to os command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
AnalysisAI
OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands via the 'enable' parameter of the setParentalRules function in /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Publicly available exploit code exists, and while the EPSS score of 0.89% (76th percentile) suggests moderate predicted exploitation likelihood, the network-accessible attack surface on an edge device elevates real-world risk significantly.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability resides in the Totolink A8000RU's Web Management Interface, specifically within the cstecgi.cgi binary that handles administrative CGI requests. The setParentalRules function fails to properly sanitize the 'enable' argument before passing it to an operating system shell, which is the root cause class identified by CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command). This pattern is common in SOHO router firmware where CGI handlers concatenate user-controlled HTTP parameters directly into system() or popen() calls without input validation. The affected product per CPE is cpe:2.3:a:totolink:a8000ru covering all versions, though EUVD pins exploitation specifically to firmware build 7.1cu.643_b20200521.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - Totolink has not published a firmware update or security advisory referenced in the available intelligence. As compensating controls, administrators should immediately ensure the Web Management Interface is not exposed to the WAN side (disable remote administration in router settings), which is the most effective mitigation since exploitation requires reaching /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi; the trade-off is loss of remote management convenience. Additionally, restrict LAN-side access to the management interface to a dedicated admin VLAN or specific MAC addresses where supported, and monitor outbound traffic from the router for unexpected connections that may indicate post-exploitation activity. If the device is end-of-life or no firmware fix becomes available, consider replacing it with a supported model, since CWE-78 in CGI handlers typically indicates broader systemic input-handling weaknesses across the firmware. Track the VulDB advisory at https://vuldb.com/vuln/365459 and the NVD entry at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9478 for any forthcoming vendor response.
OS command injection in Totolink A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to
OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attacke
OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attacke
OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows unauthenticated remote attacke
Remote OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows unauthenticated attacke
OS command injection in Totolink A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to
Remote OS command injection in TOTOLINK A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows unauthenticated attackers to
OS command injection in TOTOLINK A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to
OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attacke
OS command injection in Totolink A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to
OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows unauthenticated remote attacke
OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attacke
Same weakness CWE-78 – OS Command Injection
View allSame technique Command Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-31712
GHSA-prcq-7777-rj56