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Totolink A8000RU CVE-2026-9475

| EUVDEUVD-2026-31708 HIGH
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-05-25 VulDB GHSA-25hv-9wxj-cgm5
8.9
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY
8.9 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Jun 08, 2026 - 09:43 vuln.today
Severity Changed
May 26, 2026 - 20:07 NVD
CRITICAL HIGH
CVSS changed
May 26, 2026 - 20:07 NVD
9.8 (CRITICAL) 8.9 (HIGH)

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was determined in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This affects the function setIpQosRules of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. This manipulation of the argument Comment causes os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

AnalysisAI

OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands via the Comment parameter handled by the setIpQosRules function in /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Publicly available exploit code exists and the SSVC framework rates the technical impact as total with automatable exploitation, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis as actively exploited in the CISA KEV catalog. EPSS sits at 0.89% (76th percentile), suggesting moderate but non-trivial exploitation interest.

Technical ContextAI

The Totolink A8000RU is a consumer/SMB wireless router whose web management interface is implemented via CGI handlers in /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi - a common monolithic CGI binary across Totolink devices that dispatches to handler functions like setIpQosRules based on request parameters. The root cause is CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command), where the Comment argument supplied to setIpQosRules is passed into a shell or system() call without sanitization, allowing shell metacharacters (;, |, `, $()) to break out of the intended command. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:totolink:a8000ru:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates all A8000RU versions are potentially in scope, though EUVD specifically names firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - the references include the vendor homepage (https://www.totolink.net/) and the VulDB advisory (https://vuldb.com/vuln/365456) but no fixed firmware version. Until Totolink publishes patched firmware, restrict access to the web management interface by disabling WAN-side remote administration (trade-off: loss of remote management convenience), placing the router's management VLAN/IP behind an ACL that only permits trusted internal hosts, and blocking inbound access to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi at any upstream firewall (trade-off: this breaks legitimate web administration from blocked sources). Consider replacing the device if it has reached end-of-support, since SOHO routers with public OS command injection often see follow-on IoT botnet recruitment.

CVE-2026-9436 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in Totolink A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to

CVE-2026-9478 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attacke

CVE-2026-9477 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attacke

CVE-2026-9476 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attacke

CVE-2026-9458 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

Remote OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows unauthenticated attacke

CVE-2026-9457 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in Totolink A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to

CVE-2026-9456 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

Remote OS command injection in TOTOLINK A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows unauthenticated attackers to

CVE-2026-9455 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in TOTOLINK A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to

CVE-2026-9454 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attacke

CVE-2026-9435 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in Totolink A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to

CVE-2026-9434 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows unauthenticated remote attacke

CVE-2026-9433 HIGH POC
8.9 May 25

OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attacke

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CVE-2026-9475 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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