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Totolink A8000RU CVE-2026-9477

| EUVD-2026-31710 HIGH
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-05-25 VulDB GHSA-v665-872m-c6wh
8.9
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
8.9 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Jun 08, 2026 - 09:41 vuln.today
Severity Changed
May 26, 2026 - 20:07 NVD
CRITICAL HIGH
CVSS changed
May 26, 2026 - 20:07 NVD
9.8 (CRITICAL) 8.9 (HIGH)

DescriptionCVE.org

A security flaw has been discovered in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This issue affects the function setAccessDeviceCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Performing a manipulation of the argument mac results in os command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.

AnalysisAI

OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands by manipulating the 'mac' parameter sent to the setAccessDeviceCfg function in /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Publicly available exploit code exists, and SSVC rates the technical impact as total with automatable exploitation, though EPSS remains modest at 0.89% (76th percentile). …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Identify exposed A8000RU web interface
Delivery
Send crafted POST to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi setAccessDeviceCfg
Exploit
Inject shell metacharacters via mac parameter
Execution
Execute arbitrary OS commands on router
Impact
Deploy implant or pivot to LAN

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires network reachability to the Totolink A8000RU Web Management Interface (the /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi endpoint) on firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521, and the ability to send a POST request invoking the setAccessDeviceCfg handler with a malicious 'mac' argument; per CVSS 4.0 PR:N and UI:N, no authentication and no user interaction are required. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) signals high real-world risk: network-reachable, low complexity, no authentication, no user interaction, with total compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the device itself (scope-changed metrics are not asserted). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker scans the internet for A8000RU devices exposing the management interface, then sends a single crafted HTTP POST to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi invoking setAccessDeviceCfg with a 'mac' parameter containing shell metacharacters (e.g. backticks or ;) to chain arbitrary commands. …
Remediation No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - Totolink has not published a specific fixed firmware version in the available data, so administrators should monitor https://www.totolink.net/ for an updated build superseding 7.1cu.643_b20200521 and apply it as soon as available. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

24 hours: Conduct an inventory of all Totolik A8000RU devices and confirm firmware versions; restrict external access to potentially affected units. …

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CVE-2026-9477 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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