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TOTOLINK A8000RU EUVDEUVD-2026-31609

| CVE-2026-9408 HIGH
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-05-25 VulDB GHSA-rq43-h4ch-33gm
8.9
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY
8.9 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Jun 08, 2026 - 09:40 vuln.today
Severity Changed
May 26, 2026 - 19:07 NVD
CRITICAL HIGH
CVSS changed
May 26, 2026 - 19:07 NVD
9.8 (CRITICAL) 8.9 (HIGH)

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was detected in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. Affected by this issue is the function setStaticDhcpRules of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument enable results in os command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is now public and may be used.

AnalysisAI

OS command injection in the TOTOLINK A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands by manipulating the 'enable' parameter passed to the setStaticDhcpRules function in /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Publicly available exploit code exists and SSVC rates this as automatable with total technical impact, though EPSS remains modest at 0.89% (76th percentile). Exploitation requires no authentication or user interaction, making any internet-exposed management interface a high-priority target.

Technical ContextAI

The TOTOLINK A8000RU is a consumer/SOHO wireless router whose web management interface is implemented as CGI handlers under /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi, a common shared binary across TOTOLINK firmware that dispatches to function handlers based on the request payload. The setStaticDhcpRules handler accepts an 'enable' argument that is passed into a shell context without proper sanitization, matching CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command - 'OS Command Injection'). Because cstecgi.cgi typically runs with root privileges on TOTOLINK devices, successful injection yields full device control, including access to LAN traffic, credentials, and the ability to pivot into the internal network. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:totolink:a8000ru:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* with the specific build identified as 7.1cu.643_b20200521.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - neither TOTOLINK nor the VulDB/EUVD references cite a fixed firmware version, so defenders should treat this as unpatched and apply compensating controls. Disable remote/WAN-side access to the web management interface and restrict LAN-side access to a trusted administrative VLAN or specific management IPs, accepting the trade-off that legitimate remote administration via the device's web UI will be blocked. Block inbound traffic to the device's HTTP/HTTPS management ports at any upstream firewall, monitor for POST requests to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi referencing setStaticDhcpRules with shell metacharacters in the 'enable' parameter, and consider replacing the device if it is end-of-life or no longer receiving updates. Track the vendor page (https://www.totolink.net/) and the VulDB advisory (https://vuldb.com/vuln/365389) for a future firmware release and apply it as soon as it is published.

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EUVD-2026-31609 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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