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Pharmacy Management System EUVDEUVD-2026-30949

| CVE-2026-31071 CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-05-19 mitre GHSA-jhhm-w7f7-gvp5
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mitre
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Severity by source

Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY
9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from Vendor (mitre) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: mitre

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
May 20, 2026 - 14:23 vuln.today
CVSS changed
May 20, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
9.1 (CRITICAL)
CVE Published
May 19, 2026 - 00:00 nvd
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

API endpoints in LalanaChami Pharmacy Management System (commit 5c3d028) lack authentication middleware. Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit this to dump all user records (including bcrypt password hashes) via /api/user/getUserData, modify drug inventory, and access private medical prescription data via /api/doctorOder.

AnalysisAI

Unauthenticated API access in LalanaChami Pharmacy Management System (commit 5c3d028) allows remote attackers to dump all user records including bcrypt password hashes, tamper with drug inventory, and read private medical prescription data. The flaw stems from missing authentication middleware on backend Express routes such as /api/user/getUserData and /api/doctorOder. Publicly available exploit code exists, though EPSS rates exploitation probability at only 0.06% (17th percentile), consistent with a low-deployment open-source project rather than mass exploitation.

Technical ContextAI

The affected software is an open-source Node.js/Express pharmacy management backend hosted at github.com/LalanaChami/Pharmacy-Mangment-System. The root cause is CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for a Critical Function): the route definitions under backend/routes do not bind any auth middleware (e.g., JWT verification, session check) in front of sensitive handlers, so the Express router serves them to any caller who can reach the HTTP endpoint. The leaked credential material is bcrypt-hashed but still enables offline cracking against weak passwords, and the prescription endpoint exposes PHI subject to medical-data privacy regimes.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - the project is an unmaintained GitHub repository with no tagged release. Operators who deployed this codebase should fork it and add authentication middleware (e.g., an Express JWT or session-check middleware) in front of every route in backend/routes, in particular /api/user/getUserData and /api/doctorOder, before exposing the service; until that fix is in place, place the application behind a network restriction such as a VPN or reverse-proxy ACL that requires authenticated access, accepting the trade-off that legitimate remote users will also need that auth layer. Rotate any passwords whose bcrypt hashes may have been exposed and review prescription-data access logs for prior unauthenticated reads. Refer to the upstream advisory at https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31071 and the PoC gist at https://gist.github.com/nedlir/bc8ad4693c53256819280e8f5de49286 for endpoint specifics.

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EUVD-2026-30949 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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