Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessSend crafted network packets
-
DeliveryTrigger use-after-free in kernel
-
ExploitAccess freed memory region
-
ExecutionCorrupt kernel data structures
-
ImpactSystem crash or kernel compromise
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Remote unauthenticated exploitation against default configurations of Apple devices running vulnerable OS versions. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N confirms no special prerequisites - devices with network connectivity (WiFi, cellular, Ethernet) are vulnerable simply by processing malicious network traffic. No user interaction, authentication, or non-default configuration required. The network-accessible attack vector suggests the vulnerability is triggered through standard protocol handling in the kernel network stack, meaning any reachable network service or protocol parser could serve as the entry point. Exploitation is NOT limited by device models or deployment modes - all Apple hardware running affected OS versions across mobile, desktop, wearable, and embedded platforms share the vulnerable kernel code. However, practical exploitation for memory corruption beyond simple crashes requires attacker knowledge of target kernel version memory layout and heap grooming techniques, which may limit real-world impact to denial of service for most threat actors. |
| Impact | CVSS 7.5 (High) reflects the network attack vector and lack of authentication (AV:N/PR:N) but indicates availability impact only (A:H, C:N, I:N), meaning system crashes or denial of service rather than code execution or data theft. However, the description states attackers 'may be able to corrupt kernel memory,' which could potentially enable privilege escalation beyond pure DoS - this suggests the CVSS scope might underestimate actual impact if memory corruption is achievable. EPSS 0.10% (28th percentile) indicates security researchers assess low real-world exploitation probability, likely because exploiting use-after-free for reliable code execution requires precise timing and memory layout knowledge. No KEV listing and no public POC confirm this is not currently exploited at scale. The unauthenticated network vector (AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) theoretically enables wormable exploitation, but use-after-free vulnerabilities typically require significant reverse engineering effort to weaponize beyond simple crashes. Priority should be moderate: patch promptly during normal maintenance windows, but not emergency-level unless your threat model includes nation-state actors targeting Apple infrastructure. The broad platform coverage (eight OS families) increases attack surface but also indicates Apple's proactive cross-platform patching. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker sends specially crafted network packets to an iPhone, Apple Watch, or Mac over WiFi or cellular connection, triggering the use-after-free condition in kernel network stack code. The malformed packets cause the kernel to reference previously freed memory, resulting in immediate system crash (panic/reboot) for denial of service. A sophisticated attacker with detailed knowledge of kernel memory layout could potentially manipulate the freed memory region to corrupt kernel data structures, potentially escalating to arbitrary kernel code execution and full device compromise, though this requires significant reverse engineering effort beyond basic crash exploitation. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – May 12, 2026
Remote attackers can crash Apple devices or corrupt kernel memory without authentication via a use-after-free vulnerability affecting iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS. Apple has released patches across eight separate security bulletins (HT127110-127120) fixing this memory management flaw in all supported OS versions. EPSS score of 0.10% (28th percentile) suggests low exploitation probability despite the network-accessible attack vector and lack of authentication requirements. No active exploitation or public POC identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Apply vendor-released patches immediately: upgrade iOS and iPadOS to version 18.7.9 or 26.5 (whichever applies to your device generation), macOS Sequoia to 15.7.7, macOS Sonoma to 14.8.7, macOS Tahoe to 26.5, tvOS to 26.5, visionOS to 26.5, and watchOS to 26.5. Patches are distributed via standard Apple software update mechanisms (Settings > General > Software Update on iOS/iPadOS, System Settings > General > Software Update on macOS). Consult Apple security bulletins at https://support.apple.com/en-us/127110 through 127120 for platform-specific installation guidance. Organizations using mobile device management (MDM) should deploy updates via configuration profiles. No effective workarounds exist for kernel-level memory corruption vulnerabilities short of disconnecting devices from networks, which is impractical for most deployments. Network-level filtering cannot mitigate kernel vulnerabilities triggered by standard protocol traffic. Legacy devices unable to upgrade to patched versions should be isolated from untrusted networks and considered end-of-life for security-sensitive applications.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 5 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is a use-after-free condition (CWE-416) in memory management code shared across Apple's operating system kernels (XNU kernel base). Use-after-free occurs when kernel code continues to reference memory after it has been deallocated, allowing attackers to manipulate freed memory regions. The CVSS vector AV:N indicates the vulnerability is reachable via network protocols, suggesting the flaw exists in network stack handling, socket processing, or network-accessible kernel interfaces rather than requiring local access. The vulnerability affects Apple's unified kernel architecture deployed across iOS/iPadOS (mobile), macOS (desktop/laptop), tvOS (Apple TV), visionOS (Vision Pro headset), and watchOS (Apple Watch), indicating the vulnerable code exists in shared kernel components rather than platform-specific drivers.
Know when Tvos gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (apple) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: apple
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.9 and iPadOS 18.7.9, iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5, macOS Sequoia 15.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.8.7, macOS Tahoe 26.5, tvOS 26.5, visionOS 26.5, watchOS 26.5. A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2026-43668 is a high-severity remote code execution vulnerability affecting all major Apple platforms (iOS, macOS, iPadOS, tvOS, visionOS, watchOS) that allows unauthenticated attackers to crash devices or corrupt kernel memory without user interaction. Organizations with Apple device fleets face potential service disruption and data integrity risks, requiring immediate patch deployment across all supported OS versions to prevent exploitation.
Apply vendor patch. Interim mitigations pending patch deployment: restrict network access to affected Apple devices where operationally feasible, isolate critical systems from untrusted networks, monitor for abnormal device crashes or kernel memory errors indicative of exploitation attempts.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Heap buffer overflow in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 103.0.5060.114 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit
An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authenticati
The Broadcom Wi-Fi driver in the kernel in Android 4.x before 4.4.4, 5.x before 5.1.1 LMY49G, and 6.x before 2016-02-01
WebKit memory corruption in Safari 18.6 and multiple Apple platforms allows remote code execution when processing malici
WebKit in Apple iOS before 9.3.3, Safari before 9.1.2, and tvOS before 9.2.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrar
An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack comp
Apple kernel lock state checking flaw allows a malicious application to cause unexpected changes in memory shared betwee
An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authenticati
Apple kernel memory corruption in multiple operating systems allows a malicious application to cause unexpected system t
Out-of-bounds write (CWE-787) in QtWebEngine before 6.10.1-r2 on Alpine Linux, and in other Chromium-based engines such
WebKit arbitrary code execution via use-after-free memory corruption affects Safari 26.2, iOS/iPadOS 18.7.3 through 26.2
On Broadcom BCM4355C0 Wi-Fi chips 9.44.78.27.0.1.56 and other chips, an attacker can craft a malformed RRM neighbor repo
EUVD-2026-29308
GHSA-xfpc-cffv-p6m3
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB