Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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ReconNetwork reconnaissance of TEW-821DAP device
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DeliveryIdentify firmware version and hardware revision
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ExploitCraft malicious firmware update request with manipulated dest parameter
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InstallSubmit request to firmware update handler
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C2Bypass authenticity verification
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ExecuteModify firmware integrity
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ImpactPotential downstream exploitation (limited by integrity-only impact)
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Data authenticity verification
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires network access to the target TRENDnet TEW-821DAP device's firmware update interface (typically HTTP/HTTPS on port 80 or 443) and the ability to craft requests to the find_hwid/new_gui_update_firmware endpoint with a manipulated dest parameter. Attack complexity is high (AC:H per CVSS vector), indicating that specific preconditions, timing, or environment configurations are necessary; these may include knowledge of valid firmware structure, hardware version identifiers, or specific request sequencing. No prior authentication is required (PR:N). The vulnerability is limited to hardware revision 1.xR running firmware version 1.12B01; other hardware revisions are explicitly stated as unaffected. Realistic exploitation is further constrained by the product's end-of-life status, meaning most instances are likely disconnected, outdated, or replaced, reducing the population of vulnerable devices in active use. |
| Impact | Real-world risk is minimal despite network-based attack vector. CVSS 3.7 combined with AC:H (high complexity), limited integrity-only impact (C:N/I:L/A:N), and no observed public exploitation creates low practical threat. EPSS score not provided, but exploitation probability indicators are unfavorable: the high attack complexity requirement, lack of reported POC, and end-of-life product status suggest this is a low-priority finding. The vendor's explicit statement that the product is 8 years discontinued and unsupported further reduces real-world risk, as affected devices are unlikely to remain in active networks. The integrity impact (I:L) suggests attackers could modify firmware in transit but cannot execute arbitrary code or cause system unavailability. Confidence in risk assessment is constrained by lack of EPSS data and POC confirmation; the attack's high complexity also suggests practical exploitation barriers exist beyond the description. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker on the network crafts a malicious firmware update request targeting a TRENDnet TEW-821DAP device, manipulating the dest parameter to specify an alternative storage location or firmware image path. The insufficient authenticity verification in the firmware update handler permits the attacker to bypass cryptographic checks, allowing the crafted payload to pass initial validation. The attacker succeeds in modifying firmware integrity, though achieving full remote code execution or device takeover requires additional exploitation steps not present in this vulnerability alone due to the integrity-only impact and high complexity constraints. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – May 02, 2026
Insufficient verification of data authenticity in the firmware update handler of TRENDnet TEW-821DAP 1.12B01 allows remote attackers to manipulate the dest argument during firmware updates, leading to integrity violations. The vulnerability requires high attack complexity and affects only end-of-life hardware (version 1.xR) discontinued 8 years ago. CVSS score is 3.7 (low) with integrity impact but no confidentiality or availability impact; no public exploit confirmed.
RemediationAI
Vendor patch availability is confirmed per input data, though exact patched version number is not specified in available references. Users of the deprecated TRENDnet TEW-821DAP 1.xR hardware should obtain and apply the vendor-released patch through TRENDnet's support portal or GitHub repository (https://github.com/IOTRes/IOT_Firmware_Update/blob/main/Trendnet/TEW-821DAP_Auth.md). Since the product is end-of-life, vendor support is limited; device replacement with current-generation TRENDnet access points is recommended for organizations requiring ongoing security updates and support. If immediate patching is impossible, disable remote firmware update functionality via device administration interface (if available) and restrict network access to the device's management port (typically TCP/80 or 443) using firewall rules to prevent remote firmware manipulation attempts. Note that disabling remote updates trades convenience for security and leaves the device vulnerable if physical access becomes available.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in the find_hwid/new_gui_update_firmware component of the firmware update handler, a critical subsystem responsible for validating and applying firmware images to network devices. The flaw involves insufficient cryptographic verification (CWE-345) when processing the dest parameter, which likely controls the destination storage location or firmware image path during the update process. TRENDnet TEW-821DAP is a wireless access point/range extender that accepts firmware updates via network interface. The weakness allows attackers to bypass authenticity checks on firmware data, though the actual execution impact is limited by high attack complexity and the absence of confidentiality or availability breaches. The affected version 1.12B01 shipped exclusively with hardware revision 1.xR, a deprecated platform no longer maintained or sold.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A weakness has been identified in TRENDnet TEW-821DAP 1.12B01. This issue affects the function find_hwid/new_gui_update_firmware of the component Firmware Update Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument dest can lead to insufficient verification of data authenticity. The attack can be launched remotely. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. The exploitability is assessed as difficult. The vendor explains: "That firmware version will only work on our hardware version v1.xR. We have already EOL that product 8 years ago and are no longer selling". This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-26760
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub
VulDB
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