Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Unauthenticated network request to the CGI endpoint (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) yields root command execution with full C/I/A impact; scope unchanged as commands run within the device.
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CVSS VectorNVD
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6DescriptionCVE.org
A weakness has been identified in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This affects the function setAdvancedInfoShow of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument tty_server can lead to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
AnalysisAI
OS command injection in the TOTOLINK A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary system commands by manipulating the tty_server argument passed to the setAdvancedInfoShow function in /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Publicly available exploit code exists and the CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates trivial network-based exploitation yielding full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. EPSS is currently low (0.89%, 76th percentile) and there is no public exploit identified as being actively used in the wild per CISA KEV.
Technical ContextAI
The affected component is the cstecgi.cgi CGI handler, a common attack surface across TOTOLINK SOHO routers that dispatches to internal functions such as setAdvancedInfoShow based on request parameters. The root cause maps to CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command), meaning the tty_server parameter is passed into a shell/system() call without sanitization, allowing shell metacharacters to break out and execute attacker-controlled commands. Per the CPE (cpe:2.3:a:totolink:a8000ru:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) the flaw is confirmed in the A8000RU product line; these are Linux/BusyBox-based embedded devices where injected commands typically run as root, providing complete device control.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - the references (VulDB https://vuldb.com/vuln/359753 and the exploit writeup at https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new2/blob/main/A8000RU/vul_318/README.md) do not cite a fixed firmware version. Until TOTOLINK issues fixed firmware, apply compensating controls: disable remote/WAN management so the /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi interface is not reachable from the internet (trade-off: loss of remote administration convenience); restrict access to the web management interface to trusted management VLANs or specific management hosts via firewall/ACL (trade-off: administrative overhead); place the device behind a segmented network and block inbound access to its HTTP management port from untrusted networks. Given the product's age and firmware date, consider replacing end-of-life A8000RU units with a currently supported router if no patch is forthcoming. Monitor https://www.totolink.net/ for updated firmware.
OS command injection in Totolink A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to
OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attacke
OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attacke
OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attacke
OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows unauthenticated remote attacke
Remote OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows unauthenticated attacke
OS command injection in Totolink A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to
Remote OS command injection in TOTOLINK A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows unauthenticated attackers to
OS command injection in TOTOLINK A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to
OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows remote unauthenticated attacke
OS command injection in Totolink A8000RU router firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to
OS command injection in the Totolink A8000RU router (firmware 7.1cu.643_b20200521) allows unauthenticated remote attacke
Same weakness CWE-78 – OS Command Injection
View allSame technique Command Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-25918