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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Symlink resolution safety
Impact

CVSS 5.5 reflects moderate risk with local-only attack vector, low complexity, and authentication requirement (PR:L for standard user privileges). The vulnerability is confined to information disclosure (high confidentiality impact, no integrity or availability impact). The CVSS does not capture real-world severity, as the attacker must already possess local authenticated access-a significant barrier compared to network-based exploits. However, the attack is automatable (UI:N) and can be weaponized by any local user without administrative privileges, making it relevant in multi-user systems, shared workstations, or post-compromise lateral movement scenarios. SSVC perspective: this is a controlled disclosure (patch available), not actively exploited publicly, but the barrier to exploitation is low once access is gained. For organizations with tight local access controls, this is lower priority; for shared systems or environments where standard users are untrusted, this merits timely patching. No POC or KEV status suggests low immediate threat compared to unauthenticated network vulnerabilities, but the breadth of affected Windows versions (10+ major release variants) indicates widespread exposure.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 14, 2026

Improper link resolution in Windows UPnP (upnp.dll) allows authenticated local attackers to disclose sensitive information through symlink following. The vulnerability affects Windows 10 versions 1607-22H2, Windows 11 versions 22H3-26H1, and Windows Server 2012-2025. With local access and standard user privileges, an attacker can read files outside their normal access scope via crafted UPnP operations. Patch available from Microsoft; no public exploit code or active exploitation confirmed at tim

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Apr 14, 2026 - 19:42 CVSS 5.5

Improper link resolution in Windows UPnP (upnp.dll) allows authenticated local attackers to disclose sensitive information through symlink following. The vulnerability affects Windows 10 versions 1607-22H2, Windows 11 versions 22H3-26H1, and Windows Server 2012-2025. With local access and standard user privileges, an attacker can read files outside their normal access scope via crafted UPnP operations. Patch available from Microsoft; no public exploit code or active exploitation confirmed at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch available from Microsoft. Users should apply the latest security update for their Windows version via Windows Update, Systems Update for Business, or the Microsoft Update Catalog (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-32212). For Windows 10 Version 1607, update to 10.0.14393.9060 or later; Windows 10 Version 1809, to 10.0.17763.8644 or later; Windows 10 Version 21H2, to 10.0.19044.7184 or later; Windows 10 Version 22H2, to 10.0.19045.7184 or later; Windows 11 Version 22H3, to 10.0.22631.6936 or later; Windows 11 Version 23H2, to 10.0.22631.6936 or later; Windows 11 Version 24H2, to 10.0.26100.32690 or later; Windows 11 Version 25H2, to 10.0.26200.8246 or later; Windows 11 Version 26H1, to 10.0.28000.1836 or later; Windows Server 2012, to 6.2.9200.26026 or later; Windows Server 2012 R2, to 6.3.9600

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23132
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9060
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.1836
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8644
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23132
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9060
Windows 11 version 22H3 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.6936
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32690
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32690
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.2274
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7184
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26026
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.8246
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.6936
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5020
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7184
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32690
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26026
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9060
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8644
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8644

Affected Packages

microsoft windows_10_version_1607_10_0_14393_9060 fix: Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.14393.9060, Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 10.0.14393.9060
microsoft windows_10_version_1809_10_0_17763_8644 fix: Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.17763.8644, Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 10.0.17763.8644
microsoft windows_10_version_21h2_10_0_19044_7184 fix: Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.19044.7184, Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.19044.7184, Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.19044.7184
microsoft windows_10_version_22h2_10_0_19045_7184 fix: Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.19045.7184, Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.19045.7184, Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.19045.7184
microsoft windows_11_version_23h2_10_0_22631_6936 fix: Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.22631.6936, Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.22631.6936
microsoft windows_11_version_24h2_10_0_26100_32690 fix: Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.26100.32690, Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.26100.32690
microsoft windows_11_version_25h2_10_0_26200_8246 fix: Windows 11 Version 25H2 for ARM systems 10.0.26200.8246, Windows 11 Version 25H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.26200.8246
microsoft windows_11_version_26h1_10_0_28000_1836 fix: Windows 11 Version 26H1 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.28000.1836, Windows 11 version 26H1 for x64-based Systems 10.0.28000.1836
microsoft windows_server_2012_6_2_9200_26026 fix: Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.26026, Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.26026
microsoft windows_server_2012_r2_6_3_9600_23132 fix: Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.23132, Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.23132
microsoft windows_server_2016_10_0_14393_9060 fix: Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.9060, Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.9060
microsoft windows_server_2019_10_0_17763_8644 fix: Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.8644, Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.8644
microsoft windows_server_2022_10_0_20348_5020 fix: Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.5020, Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) 10.0.20348.5020
microsoft windows_server_2022_23h2_edition_10_0_25398_2274 fix: Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.2274
microsoft windows_server_2025_10_0_26100_32690 fix: Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.32690, Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.32690
euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9060
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.8644
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7184
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7184
euvd windows_11_version_22h3 fix: 10.0.22631.6936
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.6936
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.32690
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.8246
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.1836
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26026
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23132
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23132
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26026
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9060
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9060
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.8644
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.8644
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5020
euvd windows_server_2022_23h2_edition_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.25398.2274
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.32690
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.32690

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 36 packages in microsoft, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is a Windows service that enables device discovery and communication over local networks. The upnp.dll library handles UPnP protocol operations, including file access operations for configuration and device metadata. This vulnerability is a classic symlink-following flaw (CWE-59) where the library fails to validate that a file path does not resolve through symbolic links or junction points before accessing it. An authenticated user with local access can create symbolic links pointing to protected system files or sensitive user data, then trigger UPnP operations that follow these links without proper checks. The affected CPE strings span multiple Windows editions: Windows 10 (versions 1607, 1809, 21H2, 22H2), Windows 11 (versions 22H3, 23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H1), Windows Server 2012 through 2025 (including R2 and Server Core variants).

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CIRCL (temporal) 4.8 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Apr 14, 2026 - 17:46 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Apr 14, 2026 - 16:57 nvd
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Universal Plug and Play (upnp.dll) allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 86% exploitable
Vendor Action
See Below
Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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