Skip to main content
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as local user
  2. Exploit
    Trigger UPnP Device Host service
  3. Execution
    Dereference untrusted pointer
  4. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Untrusted pointer prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Local user account required with logon access to the system; Windows UPnP Device Host service must be running (default on Windows with UPnP enabled); attacker must have ability to interact with UPnP service locally.

Impact

Real-world risk assessment reveals moderate-to-high practical severity despite the 7.8 CVSS score. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) indicates local access with low privileges required but low attack complexity and no user interaction needed, making this exploitable by any authenticated user once technique details emerge. The scope is unchanged (S:U), meaning the vulnerability cannot escape its security context, limiting impact to the local system. Microsoft's patch release without KEV listing or public POC suggests this was responsibly disclosed and remediated before active exploitation. The requirement for initial local access (PR:L) significantly reduces exposure compared to network-accessible vulnerabilities, as attackers must first compromise a user account through separate means. However, in enterprise environments with numerous low-privilege users or in post-compromise scenarios, this becomes a reliable escalation primitive. The complete impact triad (C:H/I:H/A:H) means successful exploitation grants full system control, making this critical for defense-in-depth strategies. Organizations already compromised by initial access malware should prioritize patching given the reliable escalation path this provides to attackers already inside the network perimeter.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has gained initial access to a Windows system through phishing, stolen credentials, or software vulnerability establishes a standard user session with low privileges. The attacker then runs a malicious program that interacts with the Windows UPnP Device Host service, passing crafted data containing manipulated pointer

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 14, 2026

Local privilege escalation in Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Device Host affects all supported Windows versions from Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and Server 2025. Authenticated local attackers with low privileges can exploit an untrusted pointer dereference (CWE-822) to achieve complete system compromise with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Microsoft has released patches for all affected versions. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, thoug

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Apr 14, 2026 - 19:16 CVSS 7.8

Local privilege escalation in Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Device Host affects all supported Windows versions from Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and Server 2025. Authenticated local attackers with low privileges can exploit an untrusted pointer dereference (CWE-822) to achieve complete system compromise with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Microsoft has released patches for all affected versions. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the low attack complexity (AC:L) and lack of user interaction (UI:N) requirements suggest straightforward exploitation once vulnerability details are understood.

RemediationAI

Apply the security updates released by Microsoft through Windows Update or the Microsoft Update Catalog immediately. Fixed versions include Windows 10 Version 1607 build 10.0.14393.9060 or later, Windows 10 Version 1809 build 10.0.17763.8644 or later, Windows 10 Version 21H2 build 10.0.19044.7184 or later, Windows 10 Version 22H2 build 10.0.19045.7184 or later, Windows 11 versions 22H3 and 23H2 build 10.0.22631.6936 or later, Windows 11 Version 24H2 build 10.0.26100.32690 or later, Windows 11 Version 25H2 build 10.0.26200.8246 or later, Windows 11 Version 26H1 build 10.0.28000.1836 or later, Windows Server 2012 build 6.2.9200.26026 or later, Windows Server 2012 R2 build 6.3.9600.23132 or later, Windows Server 2016 build 10.0.14393.9060 or later, Windows Server 2019 build 10.0.17763.8644 or later, Windows Server 2022 build 10.0.20348.5020 or later, Windows Server 2022 23H2 Edition build 10.0.25398.2274 or later, and Windows Server 2025 build 10.0.26100.32690 or later. Detailed patch information is available in the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-27919. As a temporary workaround if immediate patching is not possible, organizations may consider disabling the UPnP Device Host service on systems where UPnP functionality is not required, though this should be carefully evaluated for operational impact.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9060
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8644
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26026
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.1836
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9060
Windows 11 version 22H3 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.6936
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.6936
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.8246
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23132
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8644
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26026
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32690
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5020
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7184
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9060
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23132
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7184
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32690
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32690
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.2274
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8644

Affected Packages

microsoft windows_10_version_1607_10_0_14393_9060 fix: Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.14393.9060, Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 10.0.14393.9060
microsoft windows_10_version_1809_10_0_17763_8644 fix: Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.17763.8644, Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 10.0.17763.8644
microsoft windows_10_version_21h2_10_0_19044_7184 fix: Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.19044.7184, Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.19044.7184, Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.19044.7184
microsoft windows_10_version_22h2_10_0_19045_7184 fix: Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.19045.7184, Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.19045.7184, Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.19045.7184
microsoft windows_11_version_23h2_10_0_22631_6936 fix: Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.22631.6936, Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.22631.6936
microsoft windows_11_version_24h2_10_0_26100_32690 fix: Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.26100.32690, Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.26100.32690
microsoft windows_11_version_25h2_10_0_26200_8246 fix: Windows 11 Version 25H2 for ARM systems 10.0.26200.8246, Windows 11 Version 25H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.26200.8246
microsoft windows_11_version_26h1_10_0_28000_1836 fix: Windows 11 Version 26H1 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.28000.1836, Windows 11 version 26H1 for x64-based Systems 10.0.28000.1836
microsoft windows_server_2012_6_2_9200_26026 fix: Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.26026, Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.26026
microsoft windows_server_2012_r2_6_3_9600_23132 fix: Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.23132, Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.23132
microsoft windows_server_2016_10_0_14393_9060 fix: Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.9060, Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.9060
microsoft windows_server_2019_10_0_17763_8644 fix: Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.8644, Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.8644
microsoft windows_server_2022_10_0_20348_5020 fix: Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.5020, Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) 10.0.20348.5020
microsoft windows_server_2022_23h2_edition_10_0_25398_2274 fix: Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.2274
microsoft windows_server_2025_10_0_26100_32690 fix: Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.32690, Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.32690
euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9060
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.8644
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7184
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7184
euvd windows_11_version_22h3 fix: 10.0.22631.6936
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.6936
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.32690
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.8246
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.1836
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26026
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23132
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23132
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26026
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9060
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9060
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.8644
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.8644
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5020
euvd windows_server_2022_23h2_edition_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.25398.2274
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.32690
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.32690

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 36 packages in microsoft, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability stems from CWE-822 (Untrusted Pointer Dereference) within the Windows UPnP Device Host service, a component responsible for discovering and controlling networked devices using the Universal Plug and Play protocol. Pointer dereference vulnerabilities occur when software attempts to access memory using a pointer that has not been properly validated, allowing attackers to control what memory location is accessed. In this case, the UPnP Device Host service fails to properly validate pointer references before dereferencing them, enabling an authenticated local user to manipulate memory operations. The vulnerability affects the upnphost service running with elevated system privileges, creating a classic local privilege escalation vector. The affected CPE strings span Windows 10 versions 1607 through 22H2, Windows 11 versions 22H3 through 26H1, and Windows Server versions from 2012 through 2025, indicating a long-standing architectural issue in the UPnP implementation across multiple Windows generations.

Know when Windows Server 2012 gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CIRCL (temporal) 6.8 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Apr 14, 2026 - 17:46 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Apr 14, 2026 - 16:57 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Untrusted pointer dereference in Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Device Host allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-27919 is a high-severity local privilege escalation in Windows UPnP Device Host affecting all supported Windows Server and client versions (Server 2012-2025, Windows 11 26H1). Authenticated users with low privileges can escalate to system administrator level without user interaction, creating a critical path for insider threats and post-compromise lateral movement across enterprise Windows infrastructure. Immediate patching is required to prevent unauthorized system-level access.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is infeasible, disable UPnP Device Host service (upnphost) on systems where UPnP functionality is not required; restrict local account privileges using Group Policy; implement Application Control policies to block privilege escalation exploitation vectors; audit and log local authentication attempts on high-value systems.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 87% exploitable
Vendor Action
See Below
Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

CVE-2021-40444 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 15

Windows MSHTML component contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to craft malicious ActiveX

CVE-2021-34527 HIGH POC
8.8 Jul 02

<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly performs privileged fi

CVE-2017-0199 HIGH POC
7.8 Apr 12

Remote code execution in Microsoft Office 2007-2016 and Windows Vista through 10 allows attackers to execute arbitrary c

CVE-2022-30190 HIGH POC
7.8 Jun 01

Windows MSDT (Microsoft Support Diagnostic Tool) allows remote code execution when called via the ms-msdt URL protocol f

CVE-2017-0147 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 17

The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows

CVE-2018-8174 HIGH POC
7.5 May 09

The Windows VBScript engine contains a remote code execution vulnerability in object handling that allows full system co

CVE-2021-1675 HIGH POC
7.8 Jun 08

Windows Print Spooler Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no auth

CVE-2016-7255 HIGH POC
7.8 Nov 10

The Win32k kernel-mode driver in Windows Vista through Windows Server 2016 allows local privilege escalation, exploited

CVE-2023-36884 HIGH POC
7.5 Jul 11

Windows Search Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely explo

CVE-2019-1458 HIGH POC
7.8 Dec 10

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in

CVE-2018-8453 HIGH POC
7.8 Oct 10

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in

CVE-2021-42278 HIGH POC
7.5 Nov 10

Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerabilit

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy