Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
|
| Impact | Risk assessment is constrained by the absence of CVSS vector data and EPSS probability scores. The reported CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) combined with the authentication bypass tag suggests a logic flaw in input handling rather than a memory corruption or remote code execution vulnerability. The fact that NCSC.ch (a national cybersecurity authority) reported this indicates credibility and potential real-world relevance. However, without a published CVSS vector or exploitation data, the true attack surface and impact severity remain unclear-subject sanitization bypass could range from a low-impact information disclosure (revealing internal email structure) to a high-impact attack (email spoofing or phishing enablement, depending on downstream processing). The absence of public exploit code and KEV confirmation suggests this is not actively exploited in the wild, but the sanitization bypass nature implies moderate to high priority for users handling sensitive email traffic. Organizations relying on SEPPmail for email security should treat this as a moderate-to-high priority patch given the email security context. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a specially formatted email with a malicious password-tag embedded in the subject line or message metadata. When processed by a vulnerable SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway, the sanitization filter fails to properly encode or reject the crafted tag, allowing the attacker's content to bypass security controls. Depending on downstream usage, this could enable email header injection, phishing attacks, or exposure of sensitive email routing information. No public exploit code has been identified at the time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 02, 2026
SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway before version 15.0.3 permits attackers to craft malicious password-tags that circumvent subject line sanitization controls, potentially enabling unauthorized email manipulation or information disclosure. The vulnerability affects all versions prior to 15.0.3 and was reported by NCSC.ch; no CVSS score or public exploit code has been published at the time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway version 15.0.3 or later resolves this vulnerability. Organizations should upgrade immediately from any pre-15.0.3 version to 15.0.3 or the latest available release. Detailed patch information and release notes are available at https://downloads.seppmail.com/extrelnotes/150/ERN15.0.html#seppmail-vulnerability-disclosure-1503. No workarounds are documented; patching is the recommended remediation path.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in SEPPmail's subject sanitization mechanism, which is responsible for filtering or encoding email subject lines to prevent injection attacks and other email-based exploits. The underlying weakness is classified as CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation), indicating that the application fails to adequately validate or filter password-tag constructs before applying them to email subjects. By crafting a specially formatted password-tag parameter, an attacker can bypass the intended sanitization logic, allowing untrusted content to be reflected in or processed by the email gateway without proper encoding. This affects the SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway product family across all versions before the patched release.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N
Primary rating from Vendor (NCSC.ch) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: NCSC.ch
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway before version 15.0.3 allows an attacker to craft a password-tag that bypasses subject sanitization.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-18150
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB